disproteinemii Flashcards

1
Q

hipoalbuminemii

A

prin deficit de sinteza:malabsorbtie, malnutritie, casexie neoplazica, hepatita cronica, ciroza hepatica, disglobulinemii monoclonale.
-prin pierderi renale: sindrom nefrotic, digestive si cutanate (arsuri)

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2
Q

hipogamaglobulinemii

A

deficit de sinteza: tratamente cu cortizon sau
antimitotice
pierderi renale digestive
primitive: hipogamaglobulinemia tranzitorie, infectii ORL si respiratorii, cu remisie spontana la 4-5 ani

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3
Q

hipergamaglobulinemii

A

Monoclonale:
productie excesiva a unui singur tip de imunoglob
de obicei se manifesta printr un varf(peak de gama)
Policlonale:
boli autoimune sau inflamatii cronice

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4
Q

inflamatii acute- disproteinemii

A

in special cresc alfa1 si alfa2-globulinele

fractiile de albumina si betaglob pot fi micsorate

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