Distinciones Problemáticas Prueba 3 Flashcards Preview

Spanish 226 > Distinciones Problemáticas Prueba 3 > Flashcards

Flashcards in Distinciones Problemáticas Prueba 3 Deck (48)
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1
Q

ponerse+ (adj)

A

to become, get, a sudden change expected to change back soon (ex: color, mood)

2
Q

volverse (+adj, rarely noun)

A

become, turn, not subject to control, likely to lead to a lasting result

3
Q

hacerse + (noun/ adj)

A

to become, controlled change, to a stable result

4
Q

llegar a ser

A

become, implying “finally, at last, eventually”

5
Q

convertirse en (+noun)

A

turn, change into, conversion into something else

6
Q

salir de

A

leave, go/get out, come out

7
Q

partir

A

to depart

8
Q

salirse

A

stuff coming out improperly, leak, overflow

9
Q

dejar

A

leave (something or someone) behind, leave or drop a class

10
Q

irse

A

leave, go away

11
Q

quedar

A

be left, remaining

12
Q

sobrar

A

be left over

13
Q

omitir

A

leave out, omit

14
Q

saltarse

A

leave out, skip

15
Q

cuadrar con, corresponder a

A

fit (a description), jibe with, match

16
Q

tomar medidas (a alguien)

A

fit someone (for new clothes)

17
Q

ajustar

A

fit, adjust the size of

18
Q

encajar

A

fit (parts together), make one thing fit into or with another

19
Q

equipar

A

fit out, fit up, equip

20
Q

caber

A

fit, for there to be room for something

21
Q

quedar/sentar le bien/mal a alguien

A

fit on someone, be the size for

22
Q

apto

A

fit as an adj, appropriate

23
Q

sentir (ie) + nouns

A

feel (horror, relief, etc) sense, its subject is always a person not a thing

24
Q

sentirse (ie)+ adj (or como or como si)

A

feel (good, fine, sick, like)

25
Q

tocar, tentar(ie), palpar

A

feel, touch with fingers

26
Q

creer

A

feel, think believe,

27
Q

parecer

A

seem, feel, used when a thing feels a certain way to the touch

28
Q

encontrar (ue)

A

when something feels a certain way to a person, so that she/he “finds” it that way

29
Q

tener ganas de …. (+inf)

A

feel like doing something, impulse, hankering

30
Q

pensar (ie)

A

to feel, think

31
Q

pensar en

A

think about, devote thought to

32
Q

volver(ue), regresar

A

return, go back, come back referring to the movement of the subject

33
Q

devolver (ue)

A

return, give back, transitive- always done to something

34
Q

amar

A

love as strong affection towards people around you

35
Q

el amor

A

love

36
Q

enamorase de

A

to fall in love with

37
Q

el/la amante

A

lover

38
Q

querer

A

love as liking or caring for a person, as in friends or relatives

39
Q

quierdo ____

A

dear so and so

40
Q

desear

A

to desire, element of wishfulness, sometimes signifies lust

41
Q

gustar, encantar, fascinar (all gustar type verbs)

A

used to indicate impressions of satisfcation

42
Q

encantar y fascinar vs. gustar

A

strong than gustar, means to like a lot or love something

43
Q

doler (ue)

A

to hurt, be painful

44
Q

lastimar(se), lesionar(se)

A

hurt, harm, do damage to a person

when reflexive is when hurting oneself or getting hurt

45
Q

dañar, hacer (le) daño

A

hurt, harm, damage, more general than lastimar

46
Q

herir (ie)

A

hurt, wound, especially used when talking about casualties

47
Q

la herida

A

wound

48
Q

estropear

A

damage, mess us, ruin, spoil, especially in talking about machines or plans