distribution - stats Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

when to use binomial distribution

A
  • when there are a fixed number of trials
  • when there are two outcomes, success or failure
  • there is a fixed /constant probability of success
  • the trials are independent of each other
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2
Q

what do the variables in the binomial distribution represent

A

X ~ B(n,p)
~ means distributed
B means binomially
n is how many times the game is played
p is the success probability

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3
Q

when does coding affect standard deviation and variance

A

when the coding involves multiplication or division

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4
Q

whats ur called when each outcome has equal probability

A

discrete uniform distribution

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5
Q

when to use normal distribution

A

Symmetrical data:

Single peak (unimodal):
The distribution should have one clear peak or mode.

Continuous data:
While some discrete variables can be approximated by a normal distribution, it’s most appropriate for continuous variables that can take on any value within a range.

Large sample sizes:
The larger the sample size, the more likely the distribution will approximate a normal distribution, especially for variables that are not perfectly normally distributed.

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6
Q

why cant we rule out probabilities of events in normal distribution

A

The tails of a Normal distribution are infinite.

Cannot rule out extreme events

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7
Q

what is a hypothesis test

A

A hypothesis test is a statistical test that is used to determine whether there is enough evidence in a sample of datato infer that a certain condition is true for the entire population

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