Districts/Villages/AOCs Flashcards

(90 cards)

1
Q

71% of this appellation’s production is premier cru

A

Beaune

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2
Q

Village residence of the Dukes of Burgundy until the 14th century

A

Beaune

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3
Q

Côte de Beaune’s 3rd largest red wine producer, one of Côte d’Or’s most popular AOCs outside of France, and the most Côte de Nuit-style red in Côte de Beaune

A

Pommard

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4
Q

Which Côte de Beaune village is famous for iron-rich clay soils?

A

Pommard

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5
Q

Côte de Beaune village whose reputation was damaged by the planting of Gamay

A

Monthélie

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6
Q

Often described as junior Meursaults
3 diverse vineyard areas
Home village of Domaine Leroy

A

Auxey-Duresses

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7
Q

Village whose wines were sold as Volnay, Pommard, and Meursault prior to the AOC system

A

Auxey-Duresses

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8
Q

2 Côte de Beaune villages with no premiers crus

A

Saint-Romain and Chorey-lès-Beaune

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9
Q

11 Côte d’Or villages containing grands crus

A

Gevrey-Chambertin
Morey-Saint-Denis
Chambolle-Musigny
Vougeot
Vosne-Romanée/Flagey-Echézeaux
Aloxe-Corton/Pernand-Vergelesses/Ladoix-Serrigny
Puligny-Montrachet
Chassagne-Montrachet

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10
Q

Which Côte de Beaune AOCs are 100% red?

A

Blagny, Pommard, Volnay, Côte de Beaune-Villages, (Aloxe-Corton is 99% red)

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11
Q

Which 7 Côte de Beaune AOCs are 100% white?

A

All the grands crus except Corton (95% red)
Bâtard-Montrachet
Bienvenues-Bâtard-Montrachet
Charlemagne
Chevalier-Montrachet
Corton-Charlemagne
Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet
Montrachet
(Meursault is 98% white, Puligny-Montrachet is 99.8% white)

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12
Q

2 primary winemaking villages of the Cistercians in the middle ages

A

Vougeot and Meursault

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13
Q

Term referring to the best lieux-dits of the village and the village known for promoting them

A

deuxième cru, Meursault

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14
Q

World’s greatest white wine vineyard

A

Montrachet

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15
Q

Côte de Beaune village where replis (blending of premier cru wines with village wines) is common

A

Chassagne-Montrachet

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16
Q

What village AOC has converted from 25% white in 1936 to 70% white today?

A

Chassagne-Montrachet

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17
Q

Name the village AOC
Surrounded by Beaune, Savigny-lès-Beaune, Aloxe-Corton & Ladoix-Serrigny
Mostly red
All village level (and regional)
In the plains
Polycultural

A

Chorey-lès-Beaune

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18
Q

The smallest village in Côte de Beaune

A

Monthélie

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19
Q

In 1822, Bourgogne’s first champagne-style wines were produced in what village?

A

Rully

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20
Q

The name and district location of the most famous Benedictine Abby

A

Abbaye de Cluny in Mâconnais

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21
Q

What district am I?
- 35 km long
- mostly east-facing escarpment but fractured
- 50% white/50% red

A

Côte Chalonnaise

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22
Q

Which Côte de Beaune village has similar soil characteristics with those of the Côte de Nuits?

A

Pommard

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23
Q

Number of regional AOCs, village AOCs, premiers crus and grands crus

A

Regional AOCS - 7
Village AOCs - 44
Premiers Crus - 664
Grands Crus - 33

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24
Q

Production percentages for regional AOCs, village AOCs, premiers crus and grands crus

A

Regional AOCs - 52%
Village AOCs - 37%
Premiers Crus - 10%
Grands Crus - 1%

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25
2 villages producing the most famous reds in the Côte de Beaune
Pommard and Volnay
26
Smallest village of the Côte de Beaune
Saint-Romain
27
Largest village in the Côte d'Or
Meursault
28
4 Côte de Beaune villages that cannot use Côte de Beaune-Villages
1) Beaune 2) Aloxe-Corton 3) Pommard 4) Volnay
29
In what village and year was traditional-method sparkling Bourgogne first produced?
Rully (Côte Chalonnaise), 1822
30
District with the largest area under vine
Mâconnais
31
The 3 départements of Bourgogne
1) Yonne 2) Côte d'Or 3) Saône-et-Loire
32
Bourgogne is within which French region?
Bourgogne-Franche Comté
33
What percentage of France's AOCs are in Bourgogne?
25%
34
Cities/villages at the north and south ends of the Côte de Nuits
Dijon and Corgoloin
35
Cities/villages at the north and south ends of the Côte de Beaune
Ladoix-Serrigny and Maranges
36
2 districts with extensive machine harvesting
1) Chablis 2) Mâconnais
37
District that employs both hand and machine harvesting
Côte Chalonnaise
38
2 areas that dominate Crémant de Bourgogne production
1) Châtillonnais 2) Rully
39
Côte de Nuits-Villages AOC - location and wine styles
1) 2 communes in the north and 3 communes in the south 2) red and white (mostly red)
40
Côte de Beaune-Villages AOC - location and wine styles
1) 4 communes north of Beaune, 12 communes south of Volnay 2) red only
41
3 village appellations in Auxerrois
1) Irancy 2) Saint-Bris 3) Vézelay
42
Irancy AOC - wine style and primary soil
1) 100% red (10% César is permitted) 2) Kimmeridgian
43
Bourgogne's only white wine made from Sauvignon Blanc and Gris
Saint-Bris
44
Saint-Bris AOC - district, wine styles, current grapes, historic grape, 2 main soils
1) Grand Auxerrois 2) white only 3) Sauvignon Blanc and Gris 4) Aligoté 5) Kimmeridgian and Portlandian
45
Vézelay AOC - district, wine styles, grape
1) Grand Auxerrois 2) white only 3) Chardonnay
46
Châtillonnais area - location, dominant wine style, soil
1) northern part of Côte d'Or département 2) Crémant de Bourgogne 3) limestone
47
In what area is the site of Bourgogne's oldest evidence of wine?
Châtillonnais
48
The largest producing village in the Côte d'Or
Gevrey-Chambertin
49
The village with the oldest known vineyard in the Côte d'Or (from the 1st century)
Gevrey-Chambertin
50
A favorite wine of Napoléon
Chambertin
51
Côte de Nuits village known for substantial variability due to its diverse terroir and multitude of producers (over 100)
Gevrey-Chambertin
52
The only village appellation for rosé wine in Bourgogne
Marsannay
53
Northern most village appellation in the Côte d'Or
Marsannay
54
Most recently approved village appellation in the Côte d'Or (1987)
Marsannay
55
Produces more than half of all white wine in the Côte de Nuits
Marsannay
56
Often overlooked Côte de Nuits village with many quality-minded producers
Morey-Saint-Denis
57
The last Côte d'Or village to append a vineyard name in 1927
Morey-Saint-Denis
58
Côte de Nuits village known for producing the most delicate and finesse-oriented wines
Chambolle-Musigny
59
Côte de Nuits village whose wines are most often referred to as "silk and lace"
Chambolle-Musigny (with the exception of Bonnes-Mares)
60
The smallest wine commune in the Côte d'Or
Vougeot
61
Village with 4 monopole grands crus
Vosne-Romanée
62
Village of premier cru Clos Napoléon
Fixin
63
The first commune to append a vineyard name to its name, when?
Gevrey appended Chambertin in 1847
64
The largest producing commune in the Côte d'Or
Gevrey-Chambertin
65
5 communes of Côte de Nuits-Villages
North 1) Fixin 2) Brochon (northern half only) South 3) Prémeaux-Prissey (2 plots only) 4) Comblanchien 5) Corgoloin
66
Côte de Nuits AOC with 3 premiers crus that are monolpoles
Fixin
67
Côte de Nuits AOC with a Napoléon vineyard, museum, and statue
Fixin
68
What is the smallest wine appellation in France?
La Romanée
69
2nd largest wine-producing commune in Côte de Nuits
Nuits-Saint-Georges
70
Côte d'Or village with the most premiers crus
Beaune with 42
71
Côte d'Or village with the second most premiers crus
Nuits-Saint-Georges with 41
72
Prémeaux-Prissey is part of what village appellation?
Nuits-Saint-Georges
73
What village wine did King Louis XIV drink for his health?
Nuits-Saint-Georges
74
5 Côte de Beaune villages producing mostly red wines
1) Aloxe-Corton 2) Pommard 3) Volnay 4) Santenay 5) les Maranges
75
4 Côte de Beaune villages producing mostly white wines
1) Meursault 2) Puligny-Montrachet 3) Chassagne-Montrachet 4) Saint-Aubin
76
4 Côte de Beaune villages producing significant portions of both red and whites wines
1) Ladoix-Serrigny 2) Pernand-Vergelesses 3) Auxey-Duresses 4) Saint-Romain
77
Number of Aloxe-Corton premiers crus
14 (6 in Ladoix-Serrigny)
78
The top premier cru in the 3 Corton villages
Ile des Vergelesses
79
Number of premiers crus in Pernand-Vergelesses
8
80
Pernand-Verelesses' top red premier cru and 2 top white premiers crus
red - Ile des Vergelesses white - Sous Frétille, Les Combottes
81
Number of premiers crus in Ladoix-Serrigny
11
82
Village level wines of Ladoix-Serrigny are often labelled as...
Côte de Beaune-Villages
83
2 reasons the wines of Chorey-lès-Beaune are more affordable and approachable
1) Most vineyards are on the Saône plain where soils are more fertile and yields are higher. 2) It benefits from an alluvial fan of limestone scree.
84
The most Côte de Nuits-like wines of the Côte de Beaune
Pommard
85
Are the wines of Côte de Beaune-Villages red, white or both?
red only
86
Red wine only AOC consisting of 14 appellations in Côte de Beaune
Côte de Beaune-Villages
87
What village did Robin Kick refer to as the "chewiest" reds of the Côte de Beaune?
Aloxe-Corton
88
Village with the second largest red wine production in Côte de Beaune
Savigny-lès-Beaune
89
High value Côte de Beaune appellation with 2 distinct red wine styles due to diverse terroir created by a separation of the vineyards
Savigny-lès-Beaune
90
Village home of Comte de la Loyère, who introduced planting in rows and invented a destemmer, a plough, and a straddle tractor in the 1860s
Savigny-lès-Beaune