DNA Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

This is the process of changing an organism by inserting novel DNA in the organism?

A

Transformation

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2
Q

TURE or FLASE neither proteins nor RNA carries genes which allowed transformation to occur?

A

ture

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3
Q

DNA stands for?

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid

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4
Q

RNA stands for?

A

Ribonucleic acid

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5
Q

Where is DNA in the cell?

A

Nucleous

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6
Q

Who does DNA go to?

A

A persons off spring

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7
Q

What does RNA do?

A

Helps the DNA travel through a cell in little peices by being copied

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8
Q

What are DNA and RNA made of?

A

DNA and RNA are polymers that are made up of nucleotides

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9
Q

What are Nucleotides made up of?

A
  • 5 carbon sugars
  • phosphate groups
  • hydrogen bonds
  • covalent bonds
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10
Q

What are the Base Pairs?

A

Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine

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11
Q

What are Purines?

A

Adenine and Guanine both are two ring nitrogen bases

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12
Q

What are Pyrimidines?

A

Thymine and Cytosine are both one ring nitrogen base

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13
Q

How many hydrogen bonds are between the base pairs/ what are the Base pairs?

A

AT two
GC three

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