DNA Structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is a gene

A

region (locus) of DNA (A,T, C, G) that stores information

and uses the information to encode functional RNA or proteins

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2
Q

what is a genome

A

an organism’s complete set of DNA, including all of its genes

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3
Q

how many chromosomes do humans have

A

23 pairs = 46 total

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