Donacion de organos Flashcards

1
Q

Procuración

A

Obtención de órganos/tejidos para investigación o terapéutica

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2
Q

Trasplante

A

Acción médica o qx de implantar órganos o tejidos

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3
Q

Tipos de trasplante

A

Alotrasplante
isotrasplante
autotrasplante
xenotrasplante

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4
Q

xenotrasplante

A

artificial

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5
Q

isotrasplante

A

misma especie

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6
Q

autotrasplante

A

misma infromacion genetica

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7
Q

Alotrasplante

A

diferente especie

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8
Q

Protocolo de rutina

A

-HC y EF
-BH, QS, Lipidos en sangre
-Tipificacion de sangre: O es donante universal. A, B, AB solo entre ellos.
-serologia: EB, CMV, Hepatitis B y C, Herpes S y Z, VIH, VDRL, toxoplasma y tuberculosis.
-ECG
-Rx de torax

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9
Q

Que se busca en la Serologia

A

EB, CMV, Hepatitis B y C, Herpes S y Z, VIH, VDRL, toxoplasma y tuberculosis.

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10
Q

Criterios de muerte cerebral

A

Irreversibilidad
No hay hipotermia severa <35º
No hay interacción farmacológica
No hay trastornos metabólicos o electrolíticos

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11
Q

Signos clinicos de muerte cerebral

A

midriasis
doll eyes
abolicion de automatismo respiratorio
Falta de reflejo coclear
EEG plano -> 4 seguidos

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12
Q

Si no hay EEG, ¿que se usa?

A

panagiografia de 4 vasos vertebrales y carotideos

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13
Q

Causas de mortalidad en mexico

A

1-cardiovasculares
2-cancer
3-DM
6- insuficiencia renal
11- problemas renales

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