Dosage Forms Flashcards

1
Q

Clear, sweetened or flavored hydroalcoholic solutions intended for oral use

A

Elixir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Example of elixir

A

Dimetapp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Alcoholic or hydroalcoholic solutions
prepared from vegetable materials or
chemical substances

A

Tincture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do you call the opium tincture?

A

Laudanum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hydroalcoholic extracts of vegetable drugs

A

Fluidextracts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hydroalcoholic solutions of volatile oils

A

Spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Used as a respiratory stimulant

A

Aromatic Ammonia Spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Movement of the components of the
container into the solution

A

Leaching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Movement of drug molecules to the container

A

Sorption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Clear, saturated aqueous solutions of volatile oils or other aromatic substances

A

Aromatic Water
Medicated Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Aqueous solution prepared by diluting a concentrated acid with purified water

A

Diluted Acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Percent (w/v) of Diluted Acetic Acid

A

6%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Examples of Enema

A

Fleet Enema
Sodium Phosphates
Corticosteroids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Concentrated aqueous solutions of sugar or sugar substitute with or without flavoring agents and medicinal substances

A

Sugars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

For allergic rhinitis

A

Diphenhydramine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Viscous oral liquid that contains one or more active ingredients dissolved in a suitable base that generally contains a higher concentration of sugar

A

Linctus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Indicated for coughs and cold

A

Linctus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Thick liquid preparations somewhat allied to syrups but uses honey as base

A

Honeys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Thick, viscid, adhesive liquid

A

Mucilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Used as suspending agent

A

Mucilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How are drugs classified?

A

chemical activity
conditions that they treat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is analgesic?

A

Drugs that relieve pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What are the two types of analgesic?

A

Non-narcotic
Narcotic

24
Q

What is non-narcotic for?

25
What is narcotic drugs for?
Severe pain
26
Example of analgesic
Oxycontin
27
What is antiemetics?
For V&N
28
Examples of antiemetics?
Meclizine HCl
29
Cardinal Signs of Inflammation
Pain Heat Redness Swelling Loss of Function
30
What do you call the drugs that reduce fever?
Antipyretics
31
Alter the consistency or production of phlegm such as mucolytics and expectorants
Cough Suprresants
32
Suppress the coughing reflex
Cough Suppresant
33
Give example of antipsychotic drugs.
Olanzapine
34
Give example of mucolytics
Acetylclysteine
35
Give example for cough suppresant
Dextromethorphan HBr
36
Give examples of decongestant
Phenylpropanolamine Neozep
37
Give example of laxative
Dolculax
38
Give example of tranquilizer
Alpralozam
39
Organic substances, not synthesized within the body, that are essential in small amounts for the maintenance of normal metabolic functions
Vitamins
40
Purpose of dosage forms
Ease of administration Conceal bitter, salty taste and odor Protect from gastric acids
41
How is soft gel prepared?
Gelatin Glycerin or Polyhydric Alcohol
42
small, round, solid dosage forms containing a medicinal agent and are intended for oral administration
Pills
43
What is the composition of lozenges?
Gums Sugar
44
Finely divided powders intended to be suspended or dissolved in water
Oral powder
45
clean/polish teeth
Dentrifices
46
non-toxic, locally applied powder
Dusting powder
47
blown into cavities such as ears, nose, throat and vagina using insufflator
Insufflation
48
dilution of potent powder drugs
Triturations
49
semisolid preparations intended for external application to the skin or mucous membranes
Ointment
50
semisolid preparations containing one or more medicinal agents dissolved in a suitable base
Creams
51
provide cooling effect
Oil-in-water
52
prevent evaporation of moisture from the surface of the skin
Water-in-Oil
53
Vanishing cream is an example of what?
Oil-in-water
54
What is cold cream?
Water-in-oil
55
Gels is sometimes called as _____.
Jellies
56
Vitamin K is also known as _____.
Phytonadione
57
Deficiency of Vitamin E
Hemolytic Anemia