double effect is good to justify moral actions

Question 1

double effect is good to justify moral actions

Answer 1

Double effect allows some flexibility in an otherwise rigid moral decision-making procedure. An action that produces both good and bad effects is permitted provided the good one is intended.

Question 2

double effect is good to justify moral actions

Answer 2

It is a recognition of the complexity of real-life situations.
Some absolutists such as Kant have no answer for situations where duties clash or competing goods cannot both be achieved. Double effect allows sufficient consequential thinking into natural law to solve some of these cases.