DRRM UNIT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The process of planning, organizing, coordinating, and implementing measures preparing for, responding to and recovering from disasters.

A

Disaster Management

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2
Q

Something that is dangerous and likely to cause damage

A

Hazard

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3
Q

An event that results in great harm, damage or death, or serious difficulty

A

Disaster

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4
Q

Reducing or minimizing
the adverse impacts of a hazardous event or disaster

A

Mitigation

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5
Q

The aim of this DMC section is To prevent future emergencies and take steps to minimize their effects or impacts.

A

MITIGATION

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6
Q

It occurs before a disaster takes place. Here, an organization will take steps to protect people and property, while also decreasing risks and consequences from a given disaster situation.

A

MITIGATION

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7
Q

Mitigation measures include building codes; vulnerability analyses updates; zoning and land use management; building use regulations and safety codes; preventive health care; and _________________.

A

public education

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8
Q

4 PHASES OF THE DISASTER MANAGEMENT CYCLE

A

MITIGATION
PREPARATION
RESPONSE
RECOVERY

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9
Q

The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, response and recovery organizations, communities, and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to and recover from the impacts of likely, imminent or current disasters.

A

Preparedness

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10
Q

The aim of this DMC Phase is To achieve a satisfactory level of readiness to respond to any emergency situation through programs that strengthen the technical and managerial capacity of governments, organizations, and communities

A

Preparedness

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11
Q

The aim of this Preparedness is To achieve a _____ to respond to any emergency situation through programs that strengthen the technical and managerial capacity of governments, organizations, and communities

A

satisfactory level of readiness

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12
Q

It also occurs before a disaster takes place. Here, an organization attempts to understand how a disaster might affect overall productivity and the bottom line.

A

Preparedness

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13
Q

During the ___________, governments, organizations, and individuals develop plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage, and enhance disaster response operations.

A

preparedness phase

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14
Q

Actions taken directly before, during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

A

Response

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15
Q

The aim of this DMC Phase is To provide immediate assistance to maintain life, improve health and support the morale of the affected population.

A

Response

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16
Q

response occurs in the _______________ of a disaster. During the preparedness phase, governments, organizations, and individuals develop plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage, and enhance disaster response operations.

A

immediate aftermath

17
Q

During the ___________, governments, organizations, and individuals develop plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage, and enhance disaster response operations.

A

preparedness phase

18
Q

The focus of this DMC PHASE is on meeting the basic needs of the people until more permanent and sustainable solutions can be found.

A

Response

19
Q

The restoring or improving of livelihoods and health, as well as economic, physical, social, cultural and environmental assets, systems and activities, of a disaster-affected community or society, aligning with the principles of sustainable development and “build back better”, to avoid or reduce future disaster risk.

A

Recovery

20
Q

Recovery is the restoring or improving of livelihoods and health, as well as economic, physical, social, cultural and environmental assets, systems and activities, of a disaster-affected community or society, aligning with the principles of sustainable development and__________________, to avoid or reduce future disaster risk.

A

“build back better”

21
Q

The aim of this DMC PHASE To rebuild after a disaster in an effort to return operations back to normal

A

Recovery

22
Q

It takes place after a disaster. It is the restoration of an organization following any impacts from a disaster. By this time, the organization has achieved at least some degree of physical, environmental, economic and social stability.

A

Recovery

23
Q

Recovery takes place after a disaster. It is the restoration of an ___________ following any impacts from a disaster. By this time, the organization has achieved at least some degree of physical, environmental, economic and social stability.

A

organization

24
Q

The recovery phase of a disaster can last anywhere from __________ to ___________ (or even longer depending on the severity of the incident).

A

six months
a year

25
Q

An example of recovery is________________________________ and action plans to address the most serious impacts of a disaster.

A

creating strategic protocols

26
Q

What philippine law is DRRM based on

A

PHILIPPINE DISASTER RISK REDUCTION MANAGEMENT ACT OF 2010
RA 10121

27
Q

RA 10121 was established as a non-stock, non-profit organizations in _________ but signed into law last __________

A

2004
MAY 27, 2010

28
Q

RA 10121 an act strengthening the _____________________, providing for the national disaster risk reduction and management framework and institutionalizing the national disaster risk reduction and management plan, appropriating funds therefor and for other purposes

A

Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management System

29
Q

RA 10121 requires the establishment of _______________________ in every province, city, and municipality

A

Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office(LDRRMO)