Drug Class-Type Only Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Bronchodilator

A

Albuterol
Short acting beta 2 adrenergic agonist (SABAs)
Suffix -terol
Think Albuterol is for Acute Asthma Attacks

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2
Q

Corticosteroid

A

Fluticasone

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3
Q

Antihistamine (anticholinergic)

A

Diphenhydramine (Benedryl)

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4
Q

Benadryl

A

Diphenhydramine

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5
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Antihistamine (anticholinergic)

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6
Q

Albuterol

A

Bronchodilator

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7
Q

Beta adrenergic agonist

A

Albuterol

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8
Q

Fluticasone

A

Corticosteroid

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9
Q

What does an anticholinergic do?

A

Inhibits acetyl choline

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10
Q

Expectorant

A

Guaifenesin (Musinex)

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11
Q

Musinex

A

Expectorant, Guiafenesin

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12
Q

Guiafenesin

A

Expectorant, Musinex

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13
Q

Antitussive

A

Dextromethorphan (codeine - opiod)

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14
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Antitussive (Codeine - opiod)

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15
Q

Codeine

A

Opioid, antitussive, dextromethorphan

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16
Q

Decongestants

A

Pseudoepinephrine (adrenergics - Sudafed)

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17
Q

Sudafed

A

Pseudoepinephrine (adrenergics - decongestant)

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18
Q

Adrenergics

A

Sudafed, pseudoepinephrine, adrenergics

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19
Q

What is an adrenergic?

A

Stimulates the sympathetic NS

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20
Q

Bulk forming laxative

21
Q

Psyllium

A

Bulk forming laxative

22
Q

Surfactant laxative

A

Docusate sodium

23
Q

Docusate sodium

A

Surfactant laxative

24
Q

Stimulant laxative

25
Bisacodyl
Stimulant laxative
26
Antacids
Magnesium hydroxide Calcium carbonate
27
Magnesium hydroxide Calcium carbonate
Antacids
28
Anticholinergic vs. adrenergic
- Anticholinergic inhibits acetyl choline - Adrenergics stimulate the sympathetic NS
29
Trade name of Furosimide
Lasix Loop diuretics end in -ide
30
Class of furosimide
Loop diuretic Loop diuretics end in -ide
31
Sulfmethoxazole class
Sulfonamide Anti-infective
32
Trade name of sulfmethoxazole
Bactrim, Bactrim DS
33
Bactrim is what generic drug
Sulfmethoxazole
34
What class is Oxybutynin?
Anticholinergics, anti-spasmotics used to treat overactive bladder, incontinence Suffix -nin and -mine = anticholinergics (also Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
35
What is the anticholinergic, anti-spasmotic used to treat frequent urination, urgency, nocturia and incontinence?
Oxybutynin
36
Class of finesteride
Androgen inhibitor used to treat BPH an male pattern baldness
37
Trade name if finesteride
Propecia - baldness Proscar - BPH
38
Class of tamsulosin
Alpha-adrenergic blocker
39
Trade name of tamsulosin
Flomax
40
Action of Tamsulosin
Peripherally acting anti-adrenergic Decreases the symptoms of BPH by decreasing smooth muscle contractions of prosthetic capsule by binding to receptors
41
Action of trimethoprim
Folate antagonist, anti-infective
42
What does trimethoprim treat
Bactericidal action against susceptible organisms
43
Class of nitroglycerin
Nitrates, antiangina
44
Captopril class
Ace-inhibitors, Anti-hypertensives
45
Losartan class
Angiotension II receptor antagonist, Anti-hypertensives
46
Metoprolol class
Beta-blocker, Antihypertensives, anti-anginals This is a high alert medication
47
Dilitizem
Calcium-blocker, Antianginal, anti-hypertensives
48
Amlodipine class
Dihydropyridines - Calcium blocker that won't hurt the pulse Antihypertensive