Drug Classes Flashcards

(88 cards)

1
Q

What drug class is ranitidine?

A

Histamine H2 receptor antagonists

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2
Q

What drug class is omeprazole?

A

PPI

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3
Q

What drug class is loperamide?

A

Antimotility drugs

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4
Q

What drug class is mesalazine?

A

Aminosalicylates

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5
Q

What is mesalazine also known as?

A

5-aminosalicylic acid

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6
Q

What drug class is digoxin?

A

Cardiac glycosides

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7
Q

What drug class is bendroflumethiazide?

A

Thiazide diuretic

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8
Q

What drug class is furosemide?

A

Loop diuretic

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9
Q

What drug class is spironolactone?

A

Aldosterone-dependent potassium sparing diuretics

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10
Q

What drug class is amiodarone?

A

Class III anti-arrhythmics

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11
Q

What drug class is bisoprolol?

A

Beta blockers

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12
Q

What drug class is doxazosin?

A

Αlpha-1 specific α blockers

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13
Q

What drug class is ramipril?

A

ACE inhibitor

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14
Q

What drug class is irbesartan?

A

Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)

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15
Q

What drug class is GTN?

A

Nitrates

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16
Q

What drug class is amlodipine?

A

CCB

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17
Q

What drug class is diltiazem?

A

CCB

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18
Q

What drug class is nicorandil?

A

Potassium channel activator

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19
Q

What drug class is enoxaparin?

A

LMWH

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20
Q

What drug class is warfarin?

A

Vit K antagonist

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21
Q

What drug class is rivaroxaban?

A

Factor Xa inhibitors

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22
Q

What drug class is aspirin?

A

Anti-platelet agents

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23
Q

What drug class is clopidogrel?

A

Anti-platelet (ADP receptor pathway inhibitor)

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24
Q

What drug class is dipyridamole?

A

Anti-platelet

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25
What drug class is simvastatin?
Statin
26
What drug class is salbutamol?
Short acting beta 2 agonist (SABA)
27
What drug class is tiotropium bromide?
Long acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA)
28
What drug class is montelukast?
Leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRA)
29
What drug class is chlorphenamine?
Antihistamines (H1 receptor antagonist)
30
What drug class is pseudoephedrine?
Systemic nasal decongestants
31
What drug class is diazepam?
Benzodiazepines
32
What drug class is lithium?
Mood stabilisers
33
What drug class is amitriptyline?
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)
34
What drug class is fluoxetine?
SSRIs
35
What drug class is venlafaxine?
Serotonin/noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors
36
What drug class is paracetamol?
Non-opioid analgesics, antipyretics
37
What drug class is codeine?
Weak opioids
38
What drug class is morphine?
Strong opioids
39
What drug class is carbamazepine?
Anti-epileptics
40
What drug class is pregabalin?
Anti-epileptics
41
What drug class is lamotrigine?
Anti-epileptics
42
What drug class is levetiracetam?
Anti-epileptics
43
What drug class is phenytoin?
Anti-epileptics
44
What drug class is sodium valproate?
Anti-epileptics
45
What drug class is co-beneldopa?
Dopamine receptor agonists
46
What drug class is memantine?
NDMA receptor antagonist
47
What drug class is amoxicillin?
Beta-lactam antibiotics - penicillins
48
What drug class is cefalexin?
Beta-lactam antibiotics - cephalosporins
49
What drug class is meropenem?
Beta-lactam antibiotics - carbapenems
50
What drug class is doxycycline?
Tetracycline antibiotics
51
What drug class is gentamicin?
Aminoglycoside antibiotics
52
What drug class is clarithromycin?
Macrolide antibiotics
53
What drug class is vancomycin?
Glycopeptide antibiotics
54
What drug class is fluconazole?
Triazole antifungals
55
What drug class is amphotericin?
Polyene antifungals
56
What drug class is acyclovir?
Antivirals
57
What drug class is gliclazide?
Sulphonylureas
58
What drug class is metformin?
Biguanides
59
What drug class is liraglutide?
GLP-1 analogues
60
What drug class is pioglitazone?
Thiazolidinediones
61
What drug class is sitagliptin?
DPP4 inhibitors
62
What drug class is carbimazole?
Antithyroid drugs
63
What drug class is prednisolone?
Corticosteroids
64
What drug class is alendronic acid?
Bisphosphonates
65
What drug class is methotrexate?
DMARDs
66
What drug class is azathioprine?
DMARDs
67
What drug class is ibuprofen?
NSAIDs
68
What class of drug is naproxen?
NSAIDs
69
What class of drug is lactulose?
Laxative - osmotic
70
What class of drug is citalopram?
SSRI
71
What class of drug is sertraline?
SSRI
72
What class of drug is fluoxetine?
SSRI
73
What class of drug is senna?
Laxative - stimulant
74
What class of drug is tamsulosin?
Αlpha blocker
75
What class of drug is gabapentin?
Anticonvuslant
76
What class of drug is pregabalin?
Anticonvulsant
77
What class of drug is clotrimazole?
Anti fungal
78
What class of drug is ketononazole?
Anti fungal
79
What class of drug is mirtazapine?
Antidepressant
80
What class of drug is metoclopramide?
Anti emetic
81
What class of drug is solifenacin?
Anti muscarinic (GU use)
82
What class of drug is haloperidol?
Anti psychotic
83
What class of drug is finasteride?
5alpha-reductase inhibitors
84
What class of drug is sumatriptan?
Serotonin receptor agonist
85
What class of drug is enoxaparin?
Heparin
86
What class of drug is ondansetron?
Serotonin receptor antagonist (used as anti emetic)
87
What class of drug is ciprofloxacin?
Quinolones
88
What class of drug is naloxone?
Opiate antagonist