Drug Classes Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What is the drug class of Paracetamol?

A

Analgesic and antipyretic

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2
Q

True or False: Ibuprofen is a type of opioid.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Amoxicillin is commonly used to treat __________ infections.

A

bacterial

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4
Q

What is the primary use of Metformin?

A

Management of type 2 diabetes

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5
Q

Which drug class does Simvastatin belong to?

A

Statins

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6
Q

True or False: Aspirin can be used as an anti-inflammatory medication.

A

True

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7
Q

What is the generic name for the brand drug Lipitor?

A

Atorvastatin

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8
Q

What is the main use of Omeprazole?

A

Treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

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9
Q

Which common anticoagulant requires regular INR blood tests?

A

Warfarin

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The drug class of Fluoxetine is __________.

A

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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11
Q

What is the primary action of Lisinopril?

A

ACE inhibitor used to treat hypertension

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12
Q

True or False: Metoprolol is used to treat heart failure.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the use of Furosemide?

A

Diuretic used to treat edema and hypertension

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14
Q

Which drug class does Cetirizine belong to?

A

Antihistamines

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15
Q

True or False: Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker.

A

True

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary use of Prednisone is as an __________.

A

anti-inflammatory

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17
Q

What is the drug class of Clopidogrel?

A

Antiplatelet

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18
Q

What is Diazepam commonly prescribed for?

A

anxiety

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19
Q

True or False: Gabapentin is used to treat seizures.

A

True

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20
Q

What is the primary use of Amlodipine?

A

Treatment of high blood pressure

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21
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a common medication for asthma.

A

Salbutamol

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22
Q

What is the drug class of Levothyroxine?

A

Thyroid hormone replacement

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23
Q

What is the main use of Ranitidine?

A

Reduction of stomach acid

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24
Q

True or False: Codeine is a non-opioid analgesic.

A

False

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25
Which drug class does Doxycycline belong to?
Tetracycline antibiotics
26
What is the use of Sildenafil?
Treatment of erectile dysfunction
27
Fill in the blank: Simvastatin is a medication used to treat __________
high cholesterol.
28
What is the primary action of Losartan?
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
29
True or False: Amiodarone is used to treat arrhythmias.
True
30
What is the drug class of Mirtazapine?
Antidepressant
31
Which medication is commonly prescribed for hypertension and heart failure?
Carvedilol
32
True or False: Sertraline is an SSRI.
True
33
What is the use of Hydrochlorothiazide?
Diuretic for high blood pressure
34
Fill in the blank: __________ is an antipsychotic medication.
Olanzapine
35
What is the primary use of Clonidine?
Management of hypertension
36
Which drug class does Fentanyl belong to?
Opioids
37
True or False: Amlodipine is a beta-blocker.
False
38
What is the brand name for the medication Sertraline?
Zoloft
39
What is the main use of Acetylsalicylic acid?
Pain relief and anti-inflammatory
40
Fill in the blank: __________ is used to treat allergic reactions.
Diphenhydramine
41
What is the drug class of Azithromycin?
Macrolide antibiotics
42
Which medication is commonly prescribed for depression?
Escitalopram
43
True or False: Metoclopramide is an antiemetic.
True
44
What is the primary action of Albuterol?
Bronchodilator
45
Fill in the blank: __________ is a medication used to treat osteoporosis.
Alendronate
46
What is the drug class of Tamsulosin?
Alpha-1 blockers
47
What is the use of Nitroglycerin?
Relief of angina
48
True or False: Buspirone is a benzodiazepine.
False
49
Which drug class does Rosuvastatin belong to?
Statins
50
What is the primary use of Bupropion?
Antidepressant and smoking cessation aid
51
Fill in the blank: __________ is a common medication for high blood pressure.
Enalapril
52
What is the drug class of Dexamethasone?
Corticosteroid
53
What is the use of Meloxicam?
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
54
True or False: Loratadine is an antihistamine.
True
55
What is the primary action of Thiazolidinediones?
Improve insulin sensitivity
56
Fill in the blank: __________ is used to manage chronic pain.
Gabapentin
57
What is the drug class of Tramadol?
Opioid analgesic
58
Which medication is commonly prescribed for migraines?
Sumatriptan
59
True or False: Loperamide is used to treat diarrhea.
True
60
What is the primary use of Atorvastatin?
Lower cholesterol levels
61
Fill in the blank: __________ is a medication used to treat hypertension and heart failure.
Sacubitril/valsartan
62
What is the drug class of Finasteride?
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
63
What is the use of Ezetimibe?
Lower cholesterol levels
64
True or False: Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant.
True
65
What is the primary action of Insulin?
Regulate blood glucose levels
66
Fill in the blank: __________ is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methylphenidate
67
What is the drug class of Nystatin?
Antifungal
68
Which medication is commonly prescribed for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Tiotropium
69
True or False: Venlafaxine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI).
True
70
What is the primary use of Isosorbide dinitrate?
Prevent angina attacks