DRUG CLASSIFICATION Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Classes of anticancer drugs

A

Alkylating agents
Antimetabolites
Cytotoxic antibiotics
Plant-Derived Products
Enzymes
Hormonal agents
Miscellaneous agents
Monoclonal antibodies
Protein Kinase inhibitors
Immunomodulating agents
Cellular growth factors

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2
Q

Alkylating agents

A

Nitrogen mustards
Nitrosureas
Alkyl sulfonates
Platinum compounds
Ethylenimines and methylmelamines
Triazenes

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3
Q

Nitrogen mustards

A

Bendamustine
Etramustine
Chlorambucil
Cyclophosphamide
Mechlorethamine
Melphalan
Ifosfamide

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4
Q

Nitrosureas

A

Carmustine
Lomustine
Semustine
Streptozocin

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5
Q

Alkyl sulfonates

A

Busulfan

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6
Q

Ethylenimines and methylmelamines

A

Thiotepa
Altretamine (hexamethyl melamine)

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7
Q

Triazines

A

Dacarbazine
Procarbazine
Temozolamide

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8
Q

Platinum compounds

A

Cisplatin
Carboplatin
Oxaliplatin

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9
Q

Antimetabolites

A

Folate antagonists
Purine analogues
Pyrimidine analogues

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10
Q

Folate antagonists

A

Methotrexate
Premetrexed
Raltitrexed

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11
Q

Pyrimidine analogues

A

Capecitabine
Cytarabine
Decitabine
Gemcitabine
Azacitidine
Fluorouracil
Tegafur

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12
Q

Purine analogues

A

Cladribine
Clofarabine
Fludarabine
Azathioprine
Mercaptopurine
Nelarabine
Pentostatin
Thioguanine

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13
Q

Cytotoxic antibiotics

A

Anthracyclines
Bleomycin
Mitomycin C
Dactinomycin
Plicamycin
Trabectedin

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14
Q

Types of Plant-derived cancer drugs

A

Taxanes
Vinca alkaloids
Camptothecins
Epipodophyllotoxins

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15
Q

Taxanes

A

Paclitaxel
Docetaxel
Cabazitaxel

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16
Q

Vinca alkaloids

A

Vinblastine
Vincristine
Vindesine
Vinflurine
Vinorelbine

17
Q

Camptothecins

A

Irinotecan
Topotecan
Belotecan

18
Q

Epipodophyllotoxins

A

Etoposide
Teniposide

19
Q

Enzymes used in cancer

A

L-asparaginase

20
Q

Classification of Hormonal agents used in cancer

A

Agonists:
Glucocorticoids
Estrogens
Progestins
Somatostatin analogues

Antagonists:
Antiestrogens
Antiandrogens
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
GnRH analogues

21
Q

Glucocorticoids

A

Prednisolone
Dexamethasone

22
Q

Estrogens

A

Diethylstilbesterol
Ethinylestradiol

23
Q

Progestins

A

Megestrol
Northisterone
Medroxyprogesterone

24
Q

GnRH analogues

A

Goserelin
Naferelin
Buserelin
Leuprorelin
Triptorelin
Leuprolide

25
Somatostatin analogues
Octreotide Lanreotide Pasireotide
26
Antiandrogens
Flutamide Bicalutamide Cyproterone
27
Antiestrogens
Tamoxifen Toremifene Fulvestrant
28
Aromatase inhibitors
Steroidal Exemestane Formestane Non-steroidal Anastrazole Letrozole
29
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
Finasteride Dutasteride
30
GnRH antagonists
Abarelix Degarelix Cetrorelix Ganirelix Elagolix Relugolix
31
Protein kinase inhibitors
Imatinib Erlotinib Soratinib Crizotinib Axitinib Dasatinib Sunitinib Gefitinib Everolimus Sorafenib Tacrolimus
32
Monoclonal antibodies
Panitumumab Trastuzumab Brentuximab Ofatumumab Rituximab Bevacizumab Catumaxomab Nivolumab Pembrolizumab Atezolimumab Ipilimumab
33
Immunomodulating agents
Levamisole Interferons Interleukins
34
Cellular growth factors
Filgrastim Sargromastim
35
Miscellanous
Hydroxyurea Mitotane Mitoxantrone Bexarotene