Drug Names Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Potassium sparing diuretics

A

Amiloride, triametrene, spironolactone

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2
Q

Vasodilators used in HF

A
Organic nitrates (venous)
Hydralazine (arteriolar)
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3
Q

First generation antipsychotics

A

Haloperidol, chlorpromazine, fluphenazine

Trifluoperazine, clopenthixol

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4
Q

Second generation (atypical) antipsychotics

A

clozapine, olanzapine, resperidone, sulpiride, quitiapine

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5
Q

LTRA Leukotriene receptor antagonists

A

Montelukast (Singular)

Zafirlukast (Accolate)

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6
Q

Dopa decarboxylase inhibitor

A

Cabidopa

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7
Q

MAO B inhibitors

A

Selegiline, rasagiline

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8
Q

Catechol-O- methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitors

A

Entacapone, tolcapone

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9
Q

Dopamine receptor agonists

A

Ergot: bromocriptine

Non- ergot: ropinirole, Pramipexole, rotigotine (transdermal), Apomorphine (IV)

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10
Q

Central Antimuscarinic agents

A

Benztropine, procyclidine, trihexyphenidyl, biperiden

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11
Q

Central Acetylcholinestrase inhibitors

A

Donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine, tacrine

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12
Q

SSRI

A

Citalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, sertraline

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13
Q

SNRI

A

Venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine

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14
Q

TCA

A

Amitriptyline, clomipramine, imipramine, nortriptylline

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15
Q

MAOI

A

Phenelzine, tranylcypromine, selegiline, isocarboxazid

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16
Q

Sulfonylurea

A

Chlorpropamide, gliclazide (Diamicron), glimepride (Amaryl), glyburide (Diabeta)

17
Q

Biguanides

A

Metformin (Glucophage)

18
Q

Meglitinides

A

Nateglinide (Starlix), Repaglinide (GlucoNorm)

19
Q

Alpha glycosidase inhibitor

A

Acarbose (Glucobay)

20
Q

Thiazolidinediones TZDs

A

Pioglitazone (Actos), Rosiglitazone (Avandia)

21
Q

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors DPP-4

A

Sitagliptin (Januvia), Saxagliptine(Onglyza), Vildagliptin (Galvus)

22
Q

Incretin analogs: glucagon like peptide 1 agonist (GLP1)

A

Liraglutide (Victosa), Exenatide (Byetta)

23
Q

Sodium glucose transport 2 inhibitor

A

Canagliflozin (Invokana)

24
Q

Ultra rapid Insulin

A
Insulin lispro (Humalog)
Insulin aspart (Novorapid)
Insulin glulisine (Apidra)
25
Rapid insulin
Insulin regular (Humulin R, Novolin R)
26
Intermediate insulin
Insulin NPH or Insulin isophane | (Humulin N, Novolin N)
27
Long acting insulin
Glargine (Lantus), Detemir (levemir)
28
SABA
Albuterol (Salbutamol), terbutaline, isoproterenol
29
LABA
Formoterol full B2 agonist | Salmeterol partial agonist
30
Anticholinergics
Ipratropium (Atrovent) | Tiotropium (Spiriva)
31
Leukotriene antagonist LTRA
Montelukast (Singular) | Zafirlukast (Accolate)
32
Mixed insulin
Insulin regular / insulin NPH (Humulin 20/80, 30/70) (Novolin 10/90 ...) Insulin lispro / lispro protamine (Humalog mix 25)
33
Antihistaminics
Diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, loratadine, fexofenadine
34
Alpha adrenergic agonists (nasal decongestants)
``` Phenylephrine Oxymetazoline (long acting) Used only for 3 days to avoid rebound nasal congestion ```
35
Selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)
Tamoxifen, raloxifene, clomiphene
36
Contraceptives
Transdermal patch: EE/norelgestromin (Evra) Vaginal ring: EE/etonorgestrel (NuvaRing) Oral combination: Yaz, Yasmin Progestin only oral: Norethindrone (Micronor) Progestin only inject: Medroxyprogesterone (Depo-Provera) Progestin only IUS: levonorgestrel (Mirena) Emergency (postcoital): levonorgestrel 0.75mg (Plan B) EE 50ug + levonorgestrel 0.25 mg (Ovral) IUD: copper-T (Nova-T, Flexi-T)