Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

name anti-inflammatory drugs

A

steroids and non-steroids (NSAIDs)

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2
Q

name non-steroidals (NSAIDs)

A

(also analgesic + anti-pyretic)
- Aspirin
- Ibuprofen
- Naproxen
- COX1 and COX2
- Turn arachidonic acid into PGH2
- COX1: naproxen, ibuprofen / COX2: Celecoxib, rofecoxib
- Ketorolac

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3
Q

name pro-inflammatories

A
  • Algogens
    • Bradykinin
    • NGF
    • TNF-a
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4
Q

what is acetaminophen?

A
  • (tylenol)
    - Analgesic + fever reducer (anti-pyretic)
    - NOT anti-inflammatory
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5
Q

what do pregabalin and gabatentin do?

A
  • (anticonvulsants)
    - Blocks calcium channels (alpha-delta)
    - ALSO: cone snail venom
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6
Q

what is ketamine?

A

blocks NMDA receptor

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7
Q

what are opiates?

A
  • Agonists (strong: morphine / moderate: codeine / weak: tramadol)
  • Mixed agonist/antagonist
  • Antagonists (naloxone)
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8
Q

what is rimonabant?

A

CB1 antagonist

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9
Q

what is dexamethasone?

A

steroid

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