Duress Flashcards
(8 cards)
1
Q
What are the two types of duress
A
Direct threats or circumstances
2
Q
What must the threats be
A
Threats of death or serious injury
3
Q
Who must the target be
A
Target can be any identifiable person
4
Q
Valderama- Vega
A
If there was a threat of serious harm, all other threats can also be considered
5
Q
Graham
A
- Was D compelled to act as he did because he reasonably believed he had good cause to fear serious injury or death?
- If so, would a sober person of reasonable firmness, sharing Ds characteristics have responded in the same way?
6
Q
Self induced duress
A
If D puts themselves in that position they can’t use duress
7
Q
What case was circumstance duress first recognised
A
R v willer
8
Q
R v Martin
A
- Was d compelled to act as he did because he reasonably decided he had good cause to fear serious injury or death
- If so would a sober person or reasonable firmness sharing Ds character have responded in the same way