DZ OF FARM CONCERN Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

other term for orf

A

contagious ecythyma
scabby mouth
contagious pustular dermatitis
soremouth

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2
Q

CA of orf

A

parapoxvirus fam poxviridae

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3
Q

Lesion progression of ORF

__ to __ to ___→ falls → source of infections to other animals → infective for a long time

A

Papules → pustules → scabs

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4
Q

orf primarily affects what animals

A

young lambs and kids

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5
Q

in rare cases, orf lesions can reach to ____

A

oral cavity

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6
Q

diagnostic technique for orf

A

CS+PCR

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7
Q

t.f orf is self-limiting

A

t

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8
Q

t.f vaccination for orf is recommended

A

NO. Live vaccine can cause outbreak since can reverse in virulence

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9
Q

vaccination in orf in PH is not reco since this can cause ___

A

reverse virulence

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10
Q

CAs of collibacillosis

A

pathogenic E.coili

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11
Q

collibacillosis has high incidence in animals with age

A

2-5 d/o

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12
Q

Predisposing factor of collibacillosis

A

failure of passive transfer of immunity or colostrum –> immunocompromised host

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13
Q

collibacillosis source of infection

A

diarrheic animals

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14
Q

chronic manifestation of collibacillosis

A

localized lesion in navel, brain, and joints

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15
Q

agar for E.coli

A

eosin-methylene blue agar

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16
Q

BVD is a viral and contagious dz

A

f. not contagious

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17
Q

genus and family of BOVINE EPHEMERAL FEVER

A

ephemerovirus
family rhabdovirus

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18
Q

mechaincal vectors of bovine ephemeral fever

A

culex aedes, aegyptis, c. q.

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19
Q

CS: biphasic fever, inc RR, dyspnea

A

Bovine ephemeral fever

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20
Q

KCS agents in cattle

A

Moraxella bovis
Neisseria catarrhalis
Mycoplasma spp.
Chlamydophila spp.

21
Q

KCS agents in sheep

A

ricketssia conjunctivae
N. catarrhalis
mycoplasma conjunctivae
acholeplasma oculi
chlamydophila spp.

22
Q

Stages of KCS

A

Stage 1: excessive tear production, cloudy opaque
Stage 2: opacity covers a wider portion, reddening (pink eye)
Stage 3: there is already pus (yellowish)
Stage 4: swelling, blind

23
Q

stage of KCS
there is already pus (yellowish)

24
Q

stage of KCS

opacity covers a wider portion, reddening (pink eye

25
stage of KCS: excessive lacrimation, cloudy opaque
1
26
stage 4 of KCS
swelling, blind
27
Prevalent in pastured animals fed on lush pasture and in housed livestock feedlots
mycotoxicosis
28
predisposing factor of mycotoxicosis
high: moisture content in feeds
29
most common mycotoxin
aflatoxin caused by a. flavus
30
salmonella species infecting cattle
S. typhimurium, S. dublin, S. newport
31
salmonella causing infection in sheep and goats
S. typhimurium, dublin
32
antibiotic of choice for salmonella
ceftiofur
33
new world fly causing myiasis old world fly causing myiasis
Cochliomyia hominivorax (new wolrd) Chrysomya bezziana (old world)
34
prevention for myiasis
ivermectin
35
also known as pink eye
KCS
36
Morbidity in orf % mortality in orf %
mb: 100% mr: 5-15%
37
other term for collibacillosis
colisepticemia, septicemic dz
38
CS of collibacillosis in chronic cases - POOM
Polyarthritis omphalitis omphalophlebitis meningitis
39
Bovine ephemeral fever is also known as
3-day sickness
40
diagnostic confirmation of bovine ephemeral fever
demonstration of specific bovine ephemeral fever (BEF) viral antigen
41
KCS agents in goats
rickettsia conjunctivae
42
CA of Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
M. mycoides subsp. mycoides SC
43
mycoplasma causing Pneumonia and arthritis
Mycoplasma sp. bovine group 7
44
mycoplasma species causing mastitis
bovis, californicum, canadense
45
m. bovis manifestation in calf
pneumonia and polyarthritis
46
mycoplasma causing conjunctivitis
M. bovoculi
47
mycoplasma causing Metritis, sterility, abortion
ureaplasma diversens
48
CA of Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia
m. capricolum ssp. capripneumonia