E3: Angular Kinetics Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

___ ___ is about rotation and forces experienced while rotating

A

angular kinetics

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2
Q

angular kinetics is about ___ and ____ experienced while rotating

A

rotation, forces

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3
Q

when an object is rotating, it typically turns about a __ __

A

pivot point

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4
Q

rotation can be at an ____ end point or from an ___ balance point

A

external, internal

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5
Q

rotation can be at an external ___ point or from an internal ___ point

A

end, balance

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6
Q

___ of ___ is an example of an internal balance point

A

center of gravity

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7
Q

gravity can cause and initiate ___ or ___ rotation

A

rotation, limit

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8
Q

___ can cause and initiate rotation or limit rotation

A

gravity

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9
Q

what is the fundamental principle of angular kinetics

A

gravity

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10
Q

when falling, do we continue to increase speed until we hit something

A

no

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11
Q

___ is the point where gravity acts equally on the body

A

CoG

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12
Q

do body portions make a difference on one’s center of gravity

A

yes

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13
Q

can athletes shift their center of gravity

A

yes

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14
Q

athletes can shift their center of gravity from one position to another to position it in certain ways to produce ____ performance

A

optimal

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15
Q

shifting one’s center of gravity can be done to increase ___ or to apply the greatest amount of __

A

stability, force

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16
Q

projectile motion is a combination of ___ and ___

A

acceleration, gravity

17
Q

acceleration due to gravity of a ball that is being thrown, ____ as it goes up

18
Q

when a ball is thrown, the acceleration due to gravity means there is no ___ ___ at the top

A

vertical motion

19
Q

when a ball is thrown, the acceleration due to gravity causes it ___ ___ as it comes down

20
Q

___ ____ describes the quantity of motion that a rotating athlete/ object possesses and is the product of mass * angular velocity

A

angular momentum

21
Q

angular momentum describes the ___ of motion that a rotating athlete/ object possesses

22
Q

3 components that make up angular momentum

A

mass, rate of rotation, mass postition about radius of gyration

23
Q

athletes need to find a balance between ___, ___ of mass, and ___ velocity

A

mass, distribution, angular

24
Q

the principle of conservation of angular momentum is the rotary equivalent of Newton’s ___ law of inertia

25
in a rotary sense, spinning objects will continue to spin as long as ___ stops them
nothing
26
the amount of angular momentum that divers possess in flight is determined by 3 things
moment of inertia, mass, mass distribution about radius of gyration
27
if diver's are in flight, the total angular moment ___ change
doesn't
28
if 1 factor involved in creating angular momentum is reduced, then another component must ___
increase
29
if 1 factor involved in creating angular momentum is ___, then another component must increase
reduced
30
can angular momentum be transfered
yes
31
the key components to transferring angular moments are __ and angular ___
mass, velocity
32
what is the center of gravity? How do athletes manipulate their CoG?
1. CoG is the point where gravity acts equally on the body. 2. By shifting from one position to another.
33
What are the three factors that contribute to angular momentum?
mass how mass is positioned relative to the radius of gyration angular velocity
34
How does angular momentum relate to projectile motion?
angular momentum has no external forces applied. In projectile motion, gravity is considered to be an external force.