E4 Skin Analysis Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary source of skin disorders?

A

Internal and external factors

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2
Q

Excess buildup of cells is a condition called

A

keratosis

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3
Q

Sun damage is a condition defined by

A

UV damage to the dermis and epidermis

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4
Q

Is lack of exercise intrinsic or extrinsic?

A

intrinsic

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5
Q

An excessive buildup of dead skin cells is called

A

Hyperkeratinization

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6
Q

A t zone is

A

the center of the face corresponding to a T shape

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7
Q

Describe actinic keratosis

A

it can be precancerous

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8
Q

Define poor elasticity

A

skin laxity from damage, sun, and aging

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9
Q

Which FP skin type is most likely to tan and least likely to burn?

A

type 4

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10
Q

Milia are

A

hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells

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11
Q

Define pustule

A

infected papule with fluid inside

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12
Q

Before performing any service, estheticians must have a full awareness of

A

the clients skin type

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13
Q

The skin type that has a small follicle size is

A

normal

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14
Q

Differences in the T Zone is indicative of what skin type?

A

combination

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15
Q

What skin type is least likely to have blemishes?

A

normal

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16
Q

refers to the center of the face

A

the t zone

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17
Q

Estheticians examine the skin through a form of touch called

18
Q

The lightest Fitzpatrick skin type is

19
Q

What number on the Fitzpatrick skin type scale corresponds with people of Spanish, Greek, and Italian heritage?

20
Q

Which Fitzpatrick skin type is most tolerant to UV light?

21
Q

What is are three characteristics of sensitive skin?

A

fragility, thinness, and redness

22
Q

The type of skin that is often sensitive and shows redness is

23
Q

The most difficult type of skin to treat well is

24
Q

Hoe does the skin of the decollate compare to that of the face?

A

It has less sebaceous glands

25
What has caused a condition that modern topical treatments of the decollate have developed to treat?
tech neck
26
All of the following products may be a good choice for the decollate except
AHA
27
What is the main extrinsic cause of aging?
Sun damage
28
The medical condition that demonstrates and external rather than an internal effect on the skin is
photosensitivity
29
The kind of diet that is best for the skin is
balanced
30
At least how long must the use of isotretinoin be completed before skin treatment
six months
31
What treatment is contraindicated for clients with pacemakers?
electrical treatments
32
The medical history of a client is noted on the
intake form
33
Where is history of an estheticians treatment of a client recorded?
Client chart
34
The most important reason for a client consultation is
to obtain the appropriate treatment for a client
35
What is contraindicated for a client who is taking oral steroids?
waxing
36
What is true of a client who has diabetes?
They may not realize a treatment is hurting them
37
How are fungi, bacterial disorders and deeper levels of pigmentation observed?
With a Wood's Lamp
38
When performing a skin analysis, the first step is always
consulting the client's health history questionaire
39
An esthetician should ask about a client's lifestyle and describe any observations about the skin's appearance
after examining the skin with a magnifying lamp and before determining skin type
40
The last step in a skin analysis is
recording observations in a client chart