E6 (Skin Care Products) Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

An example of a moderately low comedogenic cosmetic ingredient is

A

almond oil

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2
Q

One example a fairly high comedogenic ingredient is

A

coconut oil

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3
Q

All are benefits of exfoliation except:

A

they do not DISSOLVE MAKEUP and DIRT to keep PORES clean

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4
Q

One ingredient used to thicken creams is

A

carbomer

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5
Q

One benefit of using a mask is

A

it hydrates, soothes, and nourishes the skin

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6
Q

What are fatty acids?

A

LUBRICANTS derived from PLANT OILS or AMIMAL FATS

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7
Q

An astringent is

A

a water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin

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8
Q

What is an emollient?

A

A FATTY MATERIAL used to LUBRICATE and KEEP other substances on the skin

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9
Q

What is meant by the term functional ingredient?

A

An ingredient that does not affect the appearance of skin but is necessary for PRODUCT FORMULATION

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10
Q

What does a toner provide for the skin?

A

It removes residue LEFT BEHIND by other cleansers or products

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11
Q

What is the most effective way for a skin care professional to communicate how a product works with a client?

A

Convey a DETAILED and THOROUGH knowledge of the REALISTIC EXPECTATIONS of a product

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12
Q

In the United States, the regulation of cosmetics is the purview of

A

the FDA

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13
Q

The two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United States are:

A

The FD&C act and the FPLA

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14
Q

How are cosmetics legally defined in the US?

A

Articles that tend to affect the appearance of the skin

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15
Q

The FD&C Act partially defines drugs as articles which are intended for use in the

A

diagnosis of a disease

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16
Q

According to the legal definitions of cosmetics and drugs

A

products may be regulated as both

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17
Q

Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the cosmetic industry?

A

The FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics

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18
Q

What are cosmeceuticals?

A

products that were labeled by the skin care industry, not the FDA

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19
Q

Federal regulations requires the labeling of cosmetics to do all of the following except

A

list the ingredients of a fragrance

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20
Q

Where should a patch test be applied?

A

behind the ear

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21
Q

An allergic reaction which occurs during a facial should be handled with

A

cold water and cold compresses

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22
Q

What is true of cosmetics that are labeled as having organic ingredients?

A

They are certified by the national organic program

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23
Q

Cruelty free cosmetics indicate the products

A

are not tested on animals

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24
Q

What are three terms that can be used to refer to a cosmetic ingredient not likely to cause allergic reactions?

A

Hypoallergenic, dermatologist tested, nonirritating

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25
What type of product will most likely make blackheads worse?
comedogenic
26
What is true of fragrance free products?
They may be lavender scented
27
What is true of unscented products?
They contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients
28
What ingredient is beneficial for all skin types?
Vitamin A
29
An ingredient that is a melanin suppressant and used to treat hyperpigmentation is
Kojic Acid
30
An antioxidant ingredient that also has anti-inflammatory and anti-aging properties is
green tea
31
Dry skin may be most safely treated with
mineral oil
32
What ingredient would be ideal for someone who has sensitive skin?
Azulene
33
Three ingredients that are universal for all skin types and conditions:
antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals
34
What is not ideal for combination skin?
ceramides
35
What is not an ideal treatment for dry skin?
hydroxy acids
36
What is the goal of treatment for dehydrated skin?
To prevent TEWL
37
What are hydroxy acids, humectants and clarifying ingredients all used to treat?
oily skin
38
The type of skin that is not usually treated with topical probiotics is
dehydrated skin
39
What type of skin exhibits dryness, dehydration, inflammation, and hyperpigmentation?
aging skin
40
What type of skin is Vitamin C ideal to treat?
mature skin
41
What skin type is NOT treated with retinoids?
combination skin
42
Stage performers remove their heavy makeup with
cleansing creams
43
The most popular type of cleansers are
cleansing gels
44
The type of toners formulated especially for oily or acne prone skin is called
astringents
45
What is an example of an ingredient in an enzyme exfoliant?
pineapple
46
What is another term for roll off mask?
gommage
47
Which of the following is considered a nonsetting mask?
alginate mask
48
What type of mask should not be applied to the lower neck?
modelage mask
49
Clients with dry and mature skin should be massaged with
massage cream
50
Ampoules are essentially the same thing as
serums
51
The level of APF that blocks the highest amount of UVB rays but does not contain high amounts of chemical sunscreen is
SPF 50
52
Of all skin care treatments, the single most effective is
home care treatments
53
What statement about the sales of retail products is false?
retailing is not an important part of an estheticians job
54
What is the best advice to an esthetician who wishes to educate a client about a product?
Keep it short and to the point
55
Products sold by estheticians
are less costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
56
What is the best advice to an esthetician who is starting out and wants to know what products to work with?
Become familiar with the extent to which the manufacturer offers education and marketing support.
57
One sign a manufaturer is not a good choice to develop a long term professional relationship with is if the manufacturer
has a strong online presence
58
What is true of online sales of professional products?
They are potentially dangerous
59
The usual markup of products from wholesale to retail is
100 percent
60
How is the actual omettre value of a product best determined?
Breaking the purchase price down into a weekly budget