Early America Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What was the Columbian Exchange?

A

trading of plants, animals, ideas, diseases with old world and new world

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2
Q

What was the impact of the Columbian exchange on the Native population?

A

The rapid decrease in the Native American population because of disease

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3
Q

What was the impact on European economics? What form of economy did this drive?

A

Feudalism to Capitalism

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4
Q

What was the relationship between Spanish explorers and natives in south America?

A

Exploitation, forced labor, and conquest

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5
Q

Were Spanish overall successful in gaining economic and political power over natives?

A

Yes, they established colonies and ruled over native populations

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6
Q

what did European disease lead to among the native population?

A

Widespread death and population collapse

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7
Q

What did epidemics do to native workers?

A

Drastically reduced the labor force

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8
Q

After the encomienda system failed, what did the Spanish become dependent on?

A

Slave labor

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9
Q

Prior to European arrival in the Americas how did disease impact the natives?

A

Disease had minimal impact before contact

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10
Q

How did infectious disease impact the African American Population?

A

Many died from disease on slave ships and plantations

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