Early Antebellum Era Flashcards
(14 cards)
What were the first two political parties?
Federalists and Democratic-Republicans
Who helped support the Federalist agenda from the supreme court?
John Marshall
How did Thomas Jefferson contradict his beliefs in his first term as President?
He purchased the Louisiana Territory, while believing in a strict interpretation of the Constitution
What was the Monroe Doctrine?
A warning to European nations not to interfere in the Western Hemisphere.
What was the main driving factor behind the creation of the Monroe Doctrine?
Concern over European colonialism in Latin America
What was the impact of Technology in the development of America?
It reduced regional differences and promoted national unity
What was the belief surrounding the impact of the Erie Canal?
It would stimulate massive economic growth and trade
What impact would the Erie Canal have on specific areas of the country?
It would tie the Northeast and Midwest closer together economically
What did the Second Great awakening lead to in and across America?
Growth of social reform movements
What was the Whig Party? What issues did the Whig party have?
A party opposing Jackson that struggled with internal divisions and identity
How did the actions of Andrew Jackson lead to the creation of the Whig Party?
His use of executive power, including the veto, alarmed opponents who feared tyranny
How did Andrew Jackson handle the many crises during his term in office?
He used aggressive executive action, including vetoes and defiance of the Supreme Court
What was the Indian Removal Act?
A law that forced Native Americans west of the Mississippi River
Nullification was in regard to what government policy?
The Tariff of 1828, which South Carolina opposed, arguing states could nullify federal laws they deemed unconstitutional.