Easements Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what is an easement

A

A: The right of one person to use the land of another for a specific purpose (e.g., access).

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2
Q

Q: Does an easement transfer when property is sold?

A

A: Yes, it “runs with the land” and transfers to the new owner.

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3
Q

Q: What is an appurtenant easement?

A

A: An easement involving two properties owned by different owners — a dominant estate and a servient estate.

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4
Q

Q: In an appurtenant easement, what is the dominant estate?

A

A: The property that benefits from the easement.

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5
Q

Q: In an appurtenant easement, what is the servient estate?

A

A: The property that is burdened by the easement.

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6
Q

Q: What is an express easement by express grant?

A

A: An easement given by the servient estate to the dominant estate, usually bargained and bought.

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7
Q

Q: What is an express easement by express reservation?

A

A: When a landowner splits their property and reserves an easement over one part for their use.

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8
Q

Q: What is an easement by necessity?

A

A: An easement created by courts when legally necessary, similar to an implied easement.

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9
Q

Q: What is an easement in gross?

A

A: An easement that involves only one property (no dominant estate).

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10
Q

Q: What is an implied easement?

A

A: An unrecorded but legally necessary easement, possibly for light, air, or access to a landlocked parcel.

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