ECG stuff Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Lateral Infarct Q waves

A

I, AvL, V5, V6

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2
Q

abnormal septal depolarization

A

Absent Q waves in aVL and I

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3
Q

What is irregularly irregular?

A

A fibrilation

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4
Q

MI axis deviation

A

away from MI

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5
Q

Progression of transmural injury

A

Peaked T, T wave inversion, ST elevtion, Q wave

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6
Q

hypercalcemia

A

short QT

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7
Q

Torsades de pointes

A

v tach

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8
Q

T peaks

A

Hyperkalemia

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9
Q

Normal septal depolarization

A

Q waves in avL, I, V6

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10
Q

Hypocalmeai

A

U wave (flattening of T)

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11
Q

Hypertrophy axis deviation

A

towards axis

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12
Q

LBBB

A

abnormal septal depolarization QRS > 0.12 sec V1 and V2 with wide S V5 and V6 with RSR’

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13
Q

which have absent P waves?

A

Atrial fibrillation, junctional rhythm, V tac and fib, premature ventricular contraction

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14
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

T peak

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15
Q

Diffuse ST elevation

A

pericarditis

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16
Q

LPFB

A

RAD, R1Q3 down up up

17
Q

T wave inversion

A

ischemia in low o2 demand

18
Q

RVH is

A

increase R wave in V1 and V2

19
Q

Atrial Hypertrophy Right

A

Peaked T waves in I, II, or III Biphasic P wave in V1

20
Q

hypocalcemia

21
Q

Ischemia

A

Alt. Ventricular repolarizattion - ST segment despression and T waves. St depression: ischemia in high oxygen demain (coronary insufficiency) T wave inversion: due to acute a. obstruction in low O2 demand.

22
Q

ST elevation

A

transmural injury

23
Q

Anterior Infarct Q waves

A

V1, V2, V3, V4

24
Q

Inferior infarct Q waves

25
LVH is
increased R waves in I, aVL, V5 and V6 or \>11 in aVL, \>12 in I, and \>10 in aVF
26
RBBB
Normal Septal Depolarization QRS\>0.12 sec RSR' or M shape in V1 and V2 Slurred S in I, aVL, V5, V6
27
LAFB
LAD Q1R3 Up, down, down, with RBBB
28
Q waves
necrosis; significant if \>0.4 wide or 1/4 height of QRS
29
what has no QRS
V fibrillation, asystole
30
Left Atrial Hypertrophy
But shape in I, II, or III Bisphasic P wave in V1
31
ST depression
ischemia in high oxygen demand or subendocardial injury
32
what is the trick for BBB?
go to J point and think turn signal
33
Transmural injury
ST elevation
34
Posterior Infarction
ST depression in V1 and V2 Tall R, no Q