ecology Flashcards
(13 cards)
what is the reason for arrows in a food web
each pointing from one species to another, representing the flow of food energy from one feeding group of organisms to another.
what is the equation for photosynthesis
6CO2 + 6H2O == C6H12O6 + 6O2) or (carbon dioxide + water == glucose + oxygen)
organism:
a living thing (white-tailed deer, an owl, a tree) – an individual
population/
a group of individuals of the same species capable of breeding with one another
and producing viable offspring (i.e. the same specie
community
different populations of species that share a particular area (mammals, trees,
flowers, birds)
ecosystems
includes both biotic and abiotic factors
biome:
areas with similar climatic conditions
biosphere
: all ecosystems on Earth
the area around the planet where living things exist and interact
example of carnivores and definition
lions, shark only eats animals
example of herbivore and definition
giraffe, bunnies only eats plants
example of omnivores and definition
bear, humans eats plants and animals
examples of scavengers and definition
racoon, turkey vulture eat dead organisms (do not kill their own food)
producer example and definition
grass an organism that makes it own food.