unit test Flashcards

1
Q

the only metal element that is a liquid at room temperature is

A

mercury

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2
Q

the only non mental element that is a liquid at room temperature is

A

bromine

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3
Q

the Lanthanides and actinides are referred to as

A

inner transition metals

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4
Q

the number of protons and neutrons

A

increase across the rows (periods)

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5
Q

the size of electron shells

A

decrease across the rows

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6
Q

how many electrons are in the outer shell of group 2 elements

A

2

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7
Q

which of the following would be largest size diameter

A

silver

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8
Q

in the Bohr-ruther model of an atom

A

the atom is mostly empty space

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9
Q

in a chemical formula each type of atom in the compound is shown by numbers called

A

subscripts

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10
Q

the size of the electron shells of every element in a family increase going down

A

there is an increase in the density of the nucleus

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11
Q

the size of every element going across a period decreases why?

A

there is an increase in the density of the nucleus

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12
Q

thee element that makes up a compound and the exact number of atoms of each element in a unit of the compound can be shown as a

A

chemical formula

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13
Q

what is the number of potassium atoms compared to oxygen atoms in a compound

A

2 potassium 1 oxygene

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14
Q

when Na and Cl form a compound what is the charge

A

neutral

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15
Q

if mg loses its valence electron it would become a

A

cation

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16
Q

what is the does the staircase represent in the table

A

metalloids

17
Q

how do you find atomic mass

A

protron + neutrons