Ecology, Ecodynamics, And Ecosystems (7th) Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Hibernation

A

An adaptation for winter survival in which animals become in active and bodily functions slow down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Organic farming

A

Involves The use of natural fertilizers and pest controls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Migration

A

Seasonal movement of animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dormancy

A

State of being very quiet and appearing life-less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Deforestation

A

The complete removal of trees and other plants in an area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Eutrophication

A

Standing water becomes covered with algae, making it impossible for the top layer of water to mix with oxygen.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Erosion

A

The wearing away of land by water, wind, or ice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Drought

A

A period of unusually Low amount of precipitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Flood

A

A period of unusually high amount of precipitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Conservation

A

The careful use of the earth’s resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Solar power

A

A clean and safe way of producing power using the sun’s energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Limiting factors

A

Conditions that keep populations from increasing in size

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Exotic species

A

Species that are not native to an area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Phototropism

A

The tendency of plants to grow towards the sun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Population

A

Organisms of one species living together in a particular area (habitat)

SSS- Same Species, same time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Community

A

Interacting populations living together in the same habitat

All different populations

17
Q

Habitat

A

The place an organism lives in a community

18
Q

Niche

A

The way a population finds three things to stay alive

1) food
2) living space
3) shelter

19
Q

Succession

A

The gradual change of a community over time. (Grass to bushes to pines to hardwoods)

20
Q

Pioneer species

A

The first plants to grow in an area. They create an area that helps other species to grow

21
Q

Renewable resource

A

Resources that can be replaced

22
Q

Non-renewable resources

A

Can’t be replaced (oil)

23
Q

Conservation

A

The wise and careful use of our resources

24
Q

Ecosystems

A

are all the living species in an are and the abiotic factors of that area

25
Fire
The burning of brushes and small plants to tall trees
26
What are three examples of human changes?
Deforestation, eutrophication, overpopulation
27
What are four examples of natural changes?
Flood, fire, drought, and erosion
28
Overpopulation
Too many people living in an area where the ecosystem can not hold Leads to Urban Development/ urban sprawl in an area
29
What are the five levels or environmental organization?
Organism, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere
30
Niche
The role of an organism within a community