Econ Test 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of account guarantees a certain interest rate and has a specified maturity date?

A

C.D.

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2
Q

What type of account allows limited transactions and pays an interest rate that changes with demand for loans?

A

Money Market

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3
Q

What quality should money possess that shows its stability in value?

A

Constancy

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4
Q

What quality should money possess that shows its availability in small or large units?

A

Divisibility

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5
Q

What is a written order that authorizes a bank to remove funds from an account?

A

Check

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6
Q

What type of investment allows an individual to vote at company meeting?

A

Common Stock

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7
Q

What type of investment allows an individual to receive a fixed amount of dividend before other investors?

A

Preferred Stock

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8
Q

What is the value asserted to the worth of a coin or bill?

A

Face Value

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9
Q

What type of money consists only of transaction accounts traveler checks and all coins and paper money held only outside banks?

A

M1

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10
Q

Payments for insurance.

A

Premiums

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11
Q

Guarantees the amount of the original investment plus a specified rate of interest by a certain date.

A

Bonds

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12
Q

Shares of corporations profit.

A

Dividens

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13
Q

Coined metallic money.

A

Specie

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14
Q

Bars of gold, silver or platinum.

A

Bullion

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15
Q

The resources corporations gather by selling ownership in their business.

A

Stocks

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16
Q

Any form of money that has been declared as ballad means of payment.

A

Legal Tender

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17
Q

What did the apostle Paul say was the root of all evil?

A

Love of Money 🤑

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18
Q

What principal refers to people hoarding stable forms of money while spending less stable forms?

A

Gresham’s Law

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19
Q

What is the commitment of resources to a project or purpose that is expected to bring future profit to the investor?

A

Investment

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20
Q

What term refers to one who borrows money?

21
Q

What term refers to one who lends money or capital?

22
Q

What corporation created by congress insures the money in each type of bank account?

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (F.D.I.C)

23
Q

What are The 3 key elements that determine how much the investments grow?

A
  • Time
  • Rate of Return
  • Amount Invested
24
Q

What USA department is responsible for printing money?

A

Treasury Department

25
What are the 3 principal purposes of money?
- Median of exchange - Measure of value - Store of value
26
What is legal tender that is backed only by the governments promise?
Fiat Money
27
What does CD stand for (banking)?
Certificate of Deposit
28
A contract between two parties of perfection against certain types of loss in exchange for payments.
Insurance
29
Perfects stock holders from paying the firm's creditors in event of failure or bankruptcy.
Limited Liability
30
A louse for the investment of money in a wide variety of area's.
Mutual Funds
30
Legal entity which is distinct from the people who own it.
Corporation
31
An arrangement for the intent of providing from retirement from work.
Pension Plan
32
Assets that flow easily because they can be converted into other investments.
Liquid Investments
33
(T or F) In market economies most of the savings needed to fund R and D comes from the PUBLIC sector.
Private
34
(T or F) The 3 main components of the Federal reserve system are the federal open market committee the federal reserve banks and the BOARD OF GOVERNORS.
True
35
(T or F) The US money supply is managed by the TREASURY DEPARTMENT.
Federal Reserve
35
(T or F) When too much money is in circulation the result is INFLATION.
True
36
(T or F) Throughout history many governments have DEFLATED their currencies by adding lead copper and iron to their gold and silver coins.
Debased
37
(T or F) TRADE is the exchange of one good for another good without a standard money from passing from hand to hand.
Barter
38
(T or F) MONETARISM is the theory that the variation and the money supply is the main source of economic fluctuation.
True
39
(T or F) In proverbs the bible instructs people to go to the GRASSHOPPER to learn how to work.
Ant 🐜
40
(ESSAY) Why is the federal social security system a bad investment?
Spent by gov. Program is built on a pay as you go system. Much of the money could be lost. People could invest somewhere else. Not gov. Responsibility to provide money.
41
(ESSAY) explain how the fractional reserve system of banking allows banks to hold less then 100% of deposited in reserve.
Banks need small fraction for day to day operations, not gonna need all the money at once. They found that by lending portions of their deposited money, banks are creating money that is not backed by bank assets.
42
Property Belonging to an owner that he uses to secure a loan.
Collateral
43
In which retirement savings fund are contributions taxable, but interest earned on the contributions is not taxable.
Roth IRA
44
Action an investor would take to express a desire to own a stock.
Bid
45
Organization that prohibits insider trading.
SEC
46
(T or F) When one declares CHAPTER 7 bankruptcy, his debts are forgiven, but most of his property is sold.
True
47
(T or F) IPO is an investment with a typically higher risk with potential for higher returns.
True