Economics Flashcards

1
Q

What is globalization

A

A process by which the world becomes more connected through global networks of communication

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2
Q

What are socioeconomic factors

A

Social and economic experiences that shape our world view: personality, attitude, and lifestyle.

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3
Q

What causes deflation

A
  • Supply of money goes down
  • Supply of other goods goes up
  • Demand for money goes up
  • Demand for other goods goes up
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4
Q

What is foreign currency risk

A

The uncertainty of the value of net income resulting from the variability of market value foreign-currency-denominated assets

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5
Q

How do you minimize risk of foreign currency fluctuation

A

Hold payables and receivables in the same currency and amount

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6
Q

How is demand affected in the contraction phase of the business cycle

A
  • Demand for consumer and producer durable goods decline

- Demand for consumer and producer non durable goods remains constant

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7
Q

What is a durable good

A

Goods not for immediate consumption and able to be kept for a period of time.

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8
Q

What is a nondurable good

A

Nondurable goods or soft goods (consumables) are the opposite of durable goods. They may be defined either as goods that are immediately consumed in one use or ones that have a lifespan of less than three years.

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9
Q

Fiscal policy

A

Affects taxes

Affects government spending

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10
Q

Monetary Policy

A

Affects supply of money

Affects interest rates

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11
Q

What happens when governments purchase securities on the open market

A

Money supply goes up

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12
Q

What happens when governments sell securities on the open market

A

Money supply goes down

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13
Q

What is transfer pricing

A

The process of setting prices for users under the same umbrella.

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