Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

Define producers, consumers and decomposers

A

Producers- uses sunlgiht energy to produce food
COnsumer- gets energy by eating other organisms
DEcomosoer- organism that gets energy by breaking down dead material

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2
Q

What is the nuterient cycle?

A

1) When dead material decomposes, nutreients are reliased into the soil
2) The nutrientts are then taken up from soil by plants. The plants may be eating by consumers
£) When plant or consumer die the nutrients are relaeased ito the soil

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3
Q

What are the things that happen in SLapton LWey Reed beds

A

Reed roots bind the soil together, preventing erosion

BActeris decomoposes dead material

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4
Q

WHat is a food chain for slapton ley reed beds

A

Common reed - Moth larva - Eel - Bittern

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5
Q

How does chaing one part of the reed bed have an impact on other parts?

A

Drought dries up pools - Insect larvae die - Fish and grof populations decrease - Bittern numbers decline

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