Ectopic Pregnancy Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

 One in which implantation occurs outside the uterine cavity

A

ECTOPIC PREGNANCY

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2
Q

Possible sites for ectopic pregnancy

A
  1. Fallopian tube
  2. Ovarian
  3. Cervical
  4. Abdominal
  5. Intramural
  6. Isthmic
  7. Cornual
  8. Infundibular
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3
Q
  • When pregnancy occur in both womb & tube at the same time
A

HETEROTROPIC PREGNANCY

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3
Q

Most important cause of EP

A

PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE (PID)

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4
Q

o Tubal epithelium invades Myo salpinx, forming a diverticulum

A

Salpingitis Isthmic Nodosa of the tube (SIN)

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5
Q

partial stenosis of the tube

A

TUBECTOMY

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6
Q

removal of one or both fallopian tubes.

A

SALPINGECTOMY

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6
Q

kinking at the isthmic portion of the tube

A

VENTROSUSPENSION

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6
Q

Abnormal proliferation and then degeneration of the trophoblastic villi

A

GESTATIONAL TROPHOBLASTIC DISEASE
(HYDATIDIFORM MOLE)

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7
Q

prevents intrauterine pregnancy more effectively than tubal pregnancy

A

INTRA UTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE (IUCD)

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7
Q

Management for H-mole

A

METHOTREXATE
DACTINOMYCIN
SUCTION CURRETAGE

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7
Q
  • Abnormal trophoblast cells must be identified because they are associated with __________ (rapidly metastasizing malignancy)
A

CHORIOCARCINOMA

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8
Q

Pregnancy in which Fetus grows in pelvic cavity

A

ABDOMINAL PREGNANCY

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9
Q

Prophylactic treatment that attacks rapidly growing cells

A

METHOTREXATE

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10
Q

This medicine is ordered once metastasis occurs

A

DACTINOMYCIN

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11
Q

fistulous opening in the medial end of tube

A

LAPAROSCOPIC CAUTERIZATION

12
Q

Zygote grows large enough to rupture slender fallopian tube or the trophoblasts cells break through the narrow base

13
Q

In a ruptured Ep, a woman experiences?

A

SHARP, STABBING PAIN IN ONE OF THE LOWER ABDOMINAL QUADRANTS FOLLOWED BY SCANT VAGINAL SPOTTING

14
Q

If a ruptured EP occurs and the patient goes to shock, what should be done?

A

RESUSCITATION

14
Q

If tubal rupture occurs, this is ordered by the doctor

A

IMMEDIATE SALPINGECTOMY

14
Q

superficial bruising in the subcutaneous fat around umbilicus

A

CULLEN’S SIGN

14
Q

If cornual rupture occurs, this is ordered by the doctor

15
Q

This is a prophylactic tx for H-mole that attacks rapidly growing cells like the abnormally growing trophoblastic cells

15
Q

In the cases of H-mole, this is ordered once metastasis occurs

15
- Ideal management of H-mole to evacuate the mole inside uterus and avoid further complications
SUCTION CURRETAGE
15
Very rarely after an ectopic pregnancy ruptures—so rarely that the instances are difficult to document—the products of conception are expelled into the pelvic cavity with a minimum of bleeding
ABDOMINAL PREGNANCY