Eczema and Psoriasis Flashcards

1
Q

Different types of Eczema

A

Atopic derm
Sebhorreic derm
contact derm
Allergic derm

Nummular eczema
Dyshidrotic eczema

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2
Q

Difference between acute and chronic dermatitis

A

acute: pruritis, erythema, vesiculation
chronic: pruritis, xerosis, lichenificaiton

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3
Q

differentiate between acute and chronic contact dermatitis

A

Acute dermatitis often presents with edema and vesicle formation. Chronic dermatitis involves loss of elasticity of the skin including fissures in Lichenification and scaling

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4
Q

contact dermatitis

A

May be classified as acute or chronic as well as irritant or allergic. Involves an inflammatory reaction to something that contacts the skin.

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5
Q

Examples of contact dermatitis irritants

A

Harsh soaps, saliva, urine, bleach, acids, alkali, detergent, etc.

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6
Q

Examples of contact dermatitis allergens

A

Neomycin, local anesthetics, sulfonamides, rubber, nickel, cobalt sulfate, and plants

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7
Q

adverse effects of topical corticosteroids

A

Skin atrophy, telangectasia, striae

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8
Q

atopic dermatitis

A

Fuor different varieties. Acute, subacute, chronic, relapsing.

Type I (IgE) hypersensitivity rxn

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9
Q

three components of the atopic triad

A

Asthma, allergies, atopic dermatitis.

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10
Q

diagnosis of atopic dermatitis

A

H&P

Could culture the crusts to screen for secondary infection.

Could do CBC with differential (eosinophilia)

Biopsy, KOH testing, mineral oil

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11
Q
A
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