Edward religion reform Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

what can 1547 be described as

A

catholicism coming under attack

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2
Q

what was released in July 1547

A

book of homilies and paraphrases

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3
Q

what did book of homilies and paraphrases do?

A

book of homilies to read out by clergy + protestant sermons by Cranmer including lutheran beliefs

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4
Q

evidence of catholic crackdown due to objection to book homilies

A

gardiner and bonner objected and imprisoned

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5
Q

what led to preaching in English

A

royal injunctions July 1547

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6
Q

when was the chantries act introduced

A

December 1547 via parliament

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7
Q

comment on chantries act

A

‘chantries far more significant reform than act plunder ( economy)’ - D Loades

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8
Q

when was act of 6 articles repealed

A

December 1547

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9
Q

what did repeal of act of 6 articles mean

A

church left w/o doctrine

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10
Q

when was treason act repealed

A

December 1547

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11
Q

effect of somerset repealing treason act December 1547

A

gov stripped of powers to curve radical indoctrination

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12
Q

what was period jan 1548to sept 1548

A

state of limbo - previous acts destroyed no new ones

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13
Q

what did gov do in January 1548 against protestant unrest

A

proclamations to dampen unrest while Cranmer organises prayer book

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14
Q

when were images removed from churches under what

A

1548 under 3 acts of royal injunctions and proclamations = struggled to reform

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15
Q

evidence of gov feeling a loss of control in 1548

A

proclamation of no liturgy until new book of prayer

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16
Q

when was first book of common prayer released

A

December 1548 -limited compared to second

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17
Q

first book of common prayer main points

A

services in English BUT transubstantiation still exists

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18
Q

what was first book common prayer rather

A

outline of what Cranmer thought was politically acceptable

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19
Q

what are books of common prayer followed by

A

act of uniformity (1549 for first)

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20
Q

who was John hooper

A

radical protestant and chaplain for somerset and northumberland

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21
Q

what was hooper enraged by

A

1550 ordinal reformed - clergy swear oath to saints

22
Q

when were stone altars removed

23
Q

when was the new treason act introduced

A

1552 - cannot question church articles

24
Q

what was western rebellion against

A

1549 first book

25
when was the second book of common prayer released
January 1552
26
what did second book of common prayer essentially do
remove all traces of catholicism in lien w/ Calvin beliefs of 'spiritual presence' in eucharist
27
when were 42 articles submitted
nov 1552 EXTREMELY PROTESTANT but never law
28
example of what second prayer book did
altars replaced - communion ppl have to kneel
29
when wa black rubric proclamation introduced and what was it
kneeling for sake of good order not idolatry | 1552
30
devise
evidence of protestantism at end as Lady Jane Grey protestant
31
how many protestant wills in Kent 1549
8%
32
what was York
catholic stronghold
33
religion compared to somerset vs northumberland
accelerated in northumberland as Edward given more control and somerset weary of ppl
34
where did the western rebellion begin
devon at sampford Courtenay June 1549 - - ppl demand priest use old prayer book for mass
35
what did western rebellion demand
restoration 6 articles | mass latin
36
where did the western rebellion begin
devon at sampford Courtenay June 1549 - - ppl demand priest use old prayer book for mass
37
what did western rebellion demand
restoration 6 articles | mass latin
38
who was Martin brucer
reformist who described Edward as a 'marvel'
39
of 22 royal preachers how many reformist bishops
20
40
what were the book of homilies
2 books 33 sermons to be read in church
41
when did 3x attempt to remove images begin
1547 royal injunctions 'superstitious images'
42
2 changes in second prayer book that had affect on people
- calvinism - 'spiritual presence eucharist' | - stones altars --> wood
43
who was hooper
support Edward made bishop Gloucester in 1550
44
who was Ridley
bishop London
45
what did hooper want
priests not wear vestments
46
1547 to 1553 how many of Englands reformers settle in England
40
47
what did Martin bracer influence
influenced second book after criticising first book
48
who did John Calvin replace as main infleucen of reformists
replaced martin luther
49
what happened to Stephen Gardiner for opposing
bishop gardener of Winchester - 1548 in tower for opposition
50
where did rebellions break out as a result of no enforcement treason laws
east anglia Essex + Lincoln - privy council do nothing
51
what was zwinglialsim
reformist but believe in consubtatntiation - started by Huldrych Zwingli
52
what did Martin bracer do
attempt to unite conflicting reformist groups