ELA 10 - All Units Flashcards
(45 cards)
what is a noun
A word used to identify people. place or thing
what is a adjective
A word that describes a noun, telling you more about the qualities and characteristics.
what is a verb
An action or describes the state of being
what is a adverb
A word that describes or modifies a verb, adjective, another adverb, or entire sentence.
What is a simple sentence
a sentence consisting of just one independent clause, with a single subject and predicate.
What is clause
A group of words contain a subject (noun), and a verb
what is a predicate
the part of a sentence or clause containing a verb and stating something about the subject
What is a compound
A sentence that contains at least two independent clause connected with either a semicolon or a comma that is followed by a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS).
What is FANBOYS
F - For
A - And
N - Nor
B - But
O - Or
Y - Yet
S - So
What is a complex sentence
A sentence that has one main part/independent clause, which can stand alone, and more additionally parts/dependent clauses that provide extra information but can’t stand alone. Connected with because, when, although, or while.
What is a conjunction
A word that connects other words, phrases, clauses together in a sentence.
What is a dependent clauses
A group of words that contains a subject and verb, but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought
What is a independent clauses
A group of words that express a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.
What is a complete thought
A full idea that makes sense on its own.
Identify the type of sentence; I was eating cake when it was raining.
Complex
Identify the type of sentence; I was eating cake, and I liked it.
Compound
Identify the type of sentences; I went to the cinemas to see a movie.
Simple
Identify the type of sentences; The students were bored in the class, but they tried to be attentive.
Compound
Identify the type of sentences; Ramu is too poor to buy a bicycle
Simple
Identify the type of sentences; Ramu did not buy the cycle as he was too poor.
Complex
What is an alliteration
A literary device that is the repetition of the same sound or letter at the beginning of multiple words in a sentence or phrases.
Identify the type of sentences; The dog slept in the park, yet It was given food
Compound
What is a metaphor
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or Acton to which is not literally applicable or describing something y comparing it to something else, without saying “like” or “as”.
What is a allusion
A literary device that references something in the real world, whether a person, a event, place, or thing or to a part of another text.