ELANG 322 Final Flashcards

1
Q

all together

A

in unison

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2
Q

altogether

A

completely, entirely

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3
Q

allusion

A

referencing

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4
Q

illusion

A

hallucination, deception

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5
Q

anxious

A

negative connotations

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6
Q

eager

A

positive connotation

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7
Q

awhile

A

adverb

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8
Q

a while

A

if used as a noun; if it follows a preposition

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9
Q

accept

A

agree to

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10
Q

except

A

exclude

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11
Q

in behalf of

A

not representing but for their benefit

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12
Q

on behalf of

A

speaking for, representing

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13
Q

being, being as, being as how, being that

A

wordy, pro

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14
Q

only

A

put as close to what it’s modifying as possible

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15
Q

compare to

A

only similarities

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16
Q

compare with

A

similarities and differences

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17
Q

contras

A

“compare and contrast” is redundant

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18
Q

economic

A

economics

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19
Q

economical

A

thrifty, saving money

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20
Q

elder, eldest

A

people, not things

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21
Q

older, oldest

A

things and people

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22
Q

especial

A

distinctive, peculiar

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23
Q

special

A

opposite of general (specialized, specific) - special order

24
Q

exceptionable

A

objectionable

25
Q

exceptional

A

extraordinary

26
Q

finalize

A

pro

27
Q

bi-

A

times two (bimonthly = every 2 months)

28
Q

semi-

A

times .5 (semimonthly = every 2 weeks)

29
Q

burst

A

all inflections are like this

30
Q

bust

A

colloquial

31
Q

busted

A

pro

32
Q

carat

A

jewel weight

33
Q

caret

A

^ mark

34
Q

carrot

A

vegetable

35
Q

karat

A

fineness/quality of gold (purity)

36
Q

center on

A

pre

37
Q

center around

A

pro

38
Q

ceremonial

A

things, ceremony + adj

39
Q

ceremonious

A

behavior, people and things, negative connotation

40
Q

cohort

A

group of people (pre), NOT an individual

41
Q

till

A

pre

42
Q

‘til

A

pro

43
Q

until

A

pre

44
Q

utilize

A

use “use” when you can

45
Q

utilization

A

use “use” when you can

46
Q

as for

A

pro (colloquial)

47
Q

assume

A

hypothetical

48
Q

presume

A

authoritative

49
Q

at that point in time

A

pro, use “then”

50
Q

avenge

A

visiting, fitting retribution on, (justice legal process)

51
Q

revenge

A

personal grudge, getting even

52
Q

vengeance

A

legal, justice

53
Q

on the basis of, on a basis of

A

pro?

54
Q

like

A

can’t be followed by a verb - not to be used as subordinating conjunction. ex: it looks like it’s going to rain (PRO)

55
Q

as

A

can be followed by a clause or a NP

56
Q

multiple/double negative

A

pro - none, no one, no man/person/thing, no how, never, nowhere, in no manner

57
Q

ambiguity

A

context often eliminates ambiguity