Electricity Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is electric current
and give example

A

Electricity or electric current is a flow of electric charge. e.g flow of electrons through a substance

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2
Q

From what side of a battery are electrons released

A

From the negative side

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3
Q

What is meant by bulbs in series

A

The same current flows through each bulb

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3
Q

Whats the device which measures current

A

ammeter

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4
Q

What is meant by bulbs in parallel

A

The current divides among bulbs

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5
Q

Whats another word for potential difference

A

voltage

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6
Q

What is meant by resistance

A

All materials try resist electrons some just do so better

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7
Q

Whats a fixed resistor

A

one value of resistance

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8
Q

whats a variable resistor

A

multiple values of resistance

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9
Q

Voltage =

A

current ( i ) x resistance

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10
Q

current ( i ) =

A

voltage divided by resistance

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11
Q

resistance =

A

voltage divided by current

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12
Q

power rating meaning

A

the higher the power rating the more energy that can be converted from one form to another in 1 second

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13
Q

(power rating) power=

A

voltage x current

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14
Q

(power rating) voltage =

A

power divided by current

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15
Q

(power rating) current =

A

power divided by voltage