Electricity Unit Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What are the 3 atomic particles called

A

Electron
Proton
Neutron

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2
Q

Proton

A

Positively charged particle

Attracted to electrons

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3
Q

Electron

A

Negatively charged particle

Attracted to protons

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4
Q

More protons than electrons=

A
Positive charge
Positive ion (cation)
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5
Q

More electrons than protons=

A
Negative charge 
Negative ion(anion)
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6
Q

Neutrons

A

No net charge

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7
Q

Friction

A

Rubbing one object on another object and causes the transfer of electrons

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8
Q

Conduction

A

Charged object contacts another and causes the transfer of electrons

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9
Q

Induction

A

Charged object come close to another and causes the rearrangement in the non charged object

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10
Q

Grounding

A

Process of connecting a charged object to the ground

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11
Q

Conductors

A

Materials that can move electrons easily

Metals especially copper

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12
Q

Insulators

A

Materials that do not move electrons easily

Wood and rubber

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