Electrolyte Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Life threatening electrolyte

A

K,Mg,Na,Ca

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2
Q

Most life threatening

A

K

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3
Q

Electrolyte pannel

A

Na,K,Cl,HCO3

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4
Q

Acid base balance

A

K,HCO3,chloride

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5
Q

Production of ATP

A

Mg,PO4

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6
Q

Older person

A

Decreased water intake

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7
Q

Conns

A

Increase Na

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8
Q

Mentally impaired

A

Decrease water intake

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9
Q

Diabetes Insipidus

A

Excess water loss

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10
Q

Ilang litro ang nawawal in just breathing

A

1L

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11
Q

Gland for ADH secretion

A

Pituitary gland

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12
Q

Gland for ADH production

A

Hypthalamus

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13
Q

Hepatic cirrhosis,CHF,Renal Failure

A

Hyponatremia

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14
Q

Diabetes Insipidus

A

Hypernatremia

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15
Q

Vomiting,diarrhea,burns

A

Both hyper and hypo

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16
Q

DM and ketonuria

A

Hypo

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17
Q

Old person, mentally impaired

A

Hypernatremia

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18
Q

Conns

A

Hypernatremia

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19
Q

Is hyperkalemia symptomatic or as symptomatic

20
Q

Ano daw ang condition that is fatal which could lead to cardiac arrest pero asymptomatic

21
Q

Digoxin,Capopril,Heparin

A

Increase intake

22
Q

DM that keads to acidocis

A

Cellular shift

23
Q

Addison

A

Dec renal excretion

24
Q

Chemotherapy

A

Cellular shift

25
Thrombocytosis
Artefactual
26
DI,old person, niko,mentally impaired
Hypernatremia
27
DM,Addisons
Hyponatremia
28
Anong level ng K(potassium) that could lead to cardiac arrest
More than 10 mmol
29
Vomiting or diarrhea
Hpokalemia
30
Insulin overdose
Hypokalemia
31
Acidosis,chemotherapy,leukemia
Hyperkalemia
32
Hypoaldosteronism
Hyperkalemia
33
Kabaliktaran ng hypoaldoseronism
Addison
34
Hyperaldosteronism
Conns
35
Prolonged vomiting
Hhypochloremia
36
Primary hyperparathyroidism
Hyperchloremia
37
Acidosis
Hypercalcemia
38
DM
Hypercalcemia
39
Acute pancreatitis
Hypocalcemia
40
Lung or breast cancer
Hypercalcemia
41
Anything that breaks down cell
Hyperphosphatemia
42
Malignancy
Hypophosphatemia
43
Alcoholism
Hypophosphatemia
44
Renal failure
Hyperphosphatemia
45
Ketoacidosis, Diabetes, COPS asthma
Hypo