Lipids Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Predominant lipid in adipose tissue

A

Triglyceride(TAGS)

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2
Q

TAGS can be an alternate source of energy

A

True

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3
Q

What is the disease if the TAG is >500 mg/dL

A

Pancreatitis

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4
Q

Major interference in Enzymatic Method

A

Glycerol

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5
Q

Most abundant lipids and for Respiratory Distress

A

Lecithin

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6
Q

What is L:S ratio if the lungs is matured

A

> 2 greater or equal than 2

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7
Q

What is accumulated in the macrophage in persons with Niemans disease

A

Sphingomyelin

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8
Q

Enzyme that is needed to hydrolyze TAGS to FA and transfer it to fatty tissue

A

Lipoprotein lipase

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9
Q

TAGs in brain infraction

A

Low TAGS

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10
Q

DM

A

High tags

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11
Q

Hyperthyroidism

A

Low TAGS

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12
Q

Alcoholism

A

High TAGS

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13
Q

Cholesterol in biliary cirrhosis

A

High Cholesterol

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14
Q

Sever hepatocelluar disease what poikilocyte

A

Acanthocyte or target cell

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15
Q

Level of cholesterol if >40 yrs old and moderate risk

A

> 240 mg/dL

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16
Q

Hormones from cholesterol

A

Steroid, sex hormone , vit D

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17
Q

Source of majority of cholesterol

18
Q

Cholesterol is greatly affected by fasting

19
Q

Largest but least dense

20
Q

Where did HDL come from

A

Chylomicron and VLDL

21
Q

If we want to assay or measure HDL, ano purpose nung second step (Heparin Manganese)

22
Q

In between HDL and LDL, siya nag maintain nag homeostasis ng cholesterol

23
Q

If may atherosclerosis, the CRP will be negative ?

A

False, it should be positive

24
Q

What do we call endogenous TAG transport

25
What chylomicron yung nag cause ng turbidity
Chylomicron and VLDL
26
Sinking pre B lipoprotein
Lpa
27
Lap has the same density with what
LDL
28
Sinong lipoproteins ang May 2 functions . Carry
IDL
29
Nakikita kapag May obstructive jaundice or cholestasis
Lpx
30
2 lipoprotein seen if there is type 3 hyperlipoproteinema
B VLDL and LDL
31
Lpa is risk for atherosclerosis, one of the contributing factor is similarity to
Plasminogen
32
IDL
3
33
VLDL
4
34
Chylomicron
1
35
LDL and VLDL
2b
36
VLDL and Chylomicron
5
37
Positive if there is Chylomicron
1 & 5
38
Positive to creamy layer
1,5
39
Occasional creamy layer
3
40
Negative in creamy layer
2a, 2b, 4
41
Sino ang cloudy
2b,3,4 ,5
42
Normal beta band , pre beta
Normal