Electrolytes/ Eyes

Question 1

Potassium (PO)

Answer 1

Indication: Hypokalemia

Contraindications: Hyperkalemia, severe renal impairment, Untreated Addison’s disease

Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting

Adverse Reactions: Arrhythmiaa, GI ulceration, paresthesia

Nursing Considerations: Assess for S/S of hypokalemia

Patient Teachings: Take medication as directed, Encourage compliance with recommended diet

Question 2

Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution (Eye Drop)

Answer 2

Indication: Increased Intraocular Pressure w/ Ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma

Contraindications: Hypersensitivity, intraocular inflammation

Side Effects: Dry eye, lid discomfort

Adverse Reactions: Eye pain, back pain, blurred vision

Nursing Considerations: Do not administer while patient is wearing contact lenses, Don’t exceed once-daily dosing

Patient Teachings: Inform patient of risk of eye color change in treated eye, Darkening of eyelid may occur, Remove contacts before administering and wait 15 minutes to put them back in