Electromagnetc spectrum Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

list the waves on electromagnetic spectrum from lowest frequency to highest frequency

A

Radio, microwave, infrared, visible light, uv, xray, gamma

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2
Q

this wave has the highest frequency and the shortest wave length

A

gamma wave

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3
Q

this wave has the lowest frequency and the longest wavelength

A

radio wave

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4
Q

What do all EM waves have in a vaccuum

A

speed

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5
Q

what are EM waves drawn as and what are they really?

A

transverse but are really transverse waves because their particles move perpendicular to direction of energy

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6
Q

what is the only part of EM spectrum that is visible to naked eye

A

visible light

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7
Q

What causes the human eye to see different colors?

A

Different wavelengths of light will be reflected into eyes colors that aren’t seen are absorbed into object

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8
Q

does wearing a black tee in the summer make you hotter or cooler and why

A

hotter because black absobs all of the sun’s energy and colors

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9
Q

what are four things do EM waves all have in commin

A

same speed, they are all emitted by sun and other stars, they are all classified by their wavelength/frequency, and do not require a medium to travel

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10
Q

what does the law of reflection state

A

the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection

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11
Q

an object that allows all of the light pass though it

A

transparent

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12
Q

and object that allows some light to pass through it

A

translucent

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13
Q

an object that allows no light to pass through it

A

opaque

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14
Q

the bending of a light wave as it enters a new medium

A

refraction

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15
Q

refraction explains why a spoon looks bent in water

A

true

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16
Q

refraction happens light_when it passes from air into water

17
Q

what are 2 forms of energy

A

sound & light