Electromagnetic waves Flashcards

1
Q

All types of electromagnetic radiation travel at the speed of…

A

light, 3 x 10⁸ ms‾¹

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2
Q

what type of nature do they have and what does it allow

A

they have a transverse nature so they can interfere, be diffracted and polarized

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3
Q

what is the equation that they all obey

A

v= fλ

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4
Q

what do they do with energy

A

they carry energy from one place to another and can be absorbed by matter to cause heating and other effects

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5
Q

What is a wave

A

A wave is a combination of travelling magnetic and electric fields that vary in value and are at right angles to each other and the direction of propagation of the wave

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6
Q

Electromagnetic waves are (highest frequency and lowest wavelength)

A

Gamma rays
X-rays
Ultraviolet rays
Visible light
Infrared red rays
microwaves
TV waves
radio waves

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7
Q

since v=fλ if speed is constant

A

f and λ would have inverse relationships as f (increasing) λ(decreasing) or as f(decreasing) λ(increasing)

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