Elek Molnar Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Exclusive pre-synaptic mGluRs

A

mGlu4 + mGlu7 = Gi/o (group 3)

Autoreceptors - regulate neurotransmitter release

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2
Q

NMDAR subtype found abundantly at extra-synaptic locations

A

2B-containing NMDARs

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3
Q

70% NMDARs

A
2x GluN1 (glycine) 
2x GluN2 (glutamate)
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4
Q

Glutamatergic receptora cloned via expression cloning

A

GluA1
GluN1
mGlu1

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5
Q

AMPAR sub-type expressed exclusively in the cerebellum

A

GluA4

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6
Q

Developmental changes: NMDAR subunit expression

A

GluN1 + GluN2B –> GluN1 + GluN2A
2A = faster + more dynamic NMDARs but less calcium permeable

2B expressed in the embryo; 2A expressed after birth

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7
Q

Which NMDAR subunit dictates NMDAR biophysical properties

A

GluN2

ie. Agonist affinities, open probability, deactivation kinetics

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8
Q

Developmental changes: kainate receptor subunit expression

A

GluK1-3 –> GluK1-3 and GluK4-5

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9
Q

An example of modifying an existing, mature AMPAR

A

GluA1 - P @ Ser831 by CamKII/PKC

Increase single channel conductance

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10
Q

LTD

A

GluA2: P @ Ser880 by PKC - enhance GluA2-PICK1

Tau: P @ Ser396 - required for LTD

GluA1: deP @ Ser845 by S/TP - internalinse GluA1
(NMDAR influx activates S/TP)

mGluR-dependent LTD
mGlu5 activates PTP = deP tyrosine residues on GluA2 - favour internalisation

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11
Q

LTP

A

GluA1: P @ Ser818 by PKC - enhance GluA1-4.1N interaction (inserting AMPARs into the synapse)

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