Elixir Of Life Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Sanskrit name for divine elixir

A

Amrita

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2
Q

What does Amrita do

A

Give immortality

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3
Q

What is the true elixir of life

A

Plain water

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4
Q

Where was CV Raman standing

A

On the line separating Libyan desert from Valley of the Nile

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5
Q

Why is there desert on one side and vegetation and life on another

A

Water of river Nile flowing down to Mediterranean

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6
Q

What do geologists say

A

The entire soil of the Nile valley is creation of Nile river

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7
Q

Where does the finest silt of Nile waters come from

A

Highlands of Abyssinia and remote Central Africa

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8
Q

Through what does the Nile flow into the Mediterranean sea

A

A trough

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9
Q

Did water play a role in earths history

A

Yes

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10
Q

What adds to countryside beauty

A

Appearance of water as stream or pond etc

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11
Q

What is common in south india

A

Rainfed tanks

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12
Q

Why do the rainfed tanks appear deeper than they are

A

Because the silt reflects the light back

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13
Q

In Mysore how are rainfed tanks used

A

Rice is grown with them

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14
Q

To see the sun rise or set over the rainfed tanks is a _

A

Beautiful sight

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15
Q

Water in landscape can be compared to?

A

Eye in human face

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16
Q

One of the most remarkable facts about water is its power to _

A

Carry silt or finely divided soil in suspension

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17
Q

The origin of color of the water in rainfed tanks is

A

The silt carried in the water

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18
Q

Swiftly flowing water can carry fairly large and heavy particles. However what happens to the finest particles?

A

Remain floating in the liquid too in spite of their greater density

19
Q

When silt laden water mixes with the salt water of the sea what happens

A

Rapid precipitation of the suspended matter

20
Q

Say about the change of the color of the water

A

Changes from muddy red or brown of silt to varying shades of yellow and green and finally to the deep blue of the sea

21
Q

Great tracts of land formed by silt thus deposited is seen by examining the soil in _ areas

22
Q

Where has the flow of water played a great part

A

In the geological processes by which soil on earths surface has been formed by rocks of its crust

23
Q

Where has the flow of water played a destructive part

24
Q

Are early steps of soil erosion noticed

25
How are later stages of soil erosion apparent
Formation of deep gullies and ravines
26
Causes of soil erosion
Sudden bursts of very heavy rain causing large run of surplus ( principal factor), slope of land, removal of protective vegetation, existence of ruts , absence of checks to stop water flow
27
Measures to prevent soil erosion
The terracing of land, construction of bunds to check water flow, contour cultivation, planting appropriate vegetation
28
What is the basis of all life
Water
29
Every plant and animal contains water. No _ activity is possible where water is not there
Physiological
30
The conservation and utilisation of water is thus fundamental for ___
Human welfare
31
What are sources of water
Artesian, rain, snowfall
32
Much of Indian agriculture depends on _ and is therefore very sensitive to any failure of _
Rainfall, rain
33
What is connected to soil erosion problem
Rainfall problem
34
Adoption of techniques preventing soil erosion also keep water where it is wanted. This serves a
Double purpose of water and soil
35
In a country having only a seasonal rainfall, it's evident that ___
A large quantity of rainwater must runoff
36
The collection and utilisation of rainwater is of great importance. Much of it runs off to the _ and then the _
Streams , sea
37
What is a great national problem
Harnessing of rivers whose waters run to waste
38
What is closely connected problem with conservation of water
Afforestation
39
The development of civilised forests as distinguished from wild jungle is urgent need. What would this plantation do?
Check soil erosion and conserve rainfall, provide cheap fuel supplies instead of wasting farm manure
40
Measures to control and conserve water can also serve subsidiary purpose of?
Adding value in life of countryside
41
What is cheapest form of internal transport
By boats and barges thru canals and rivers ( waterways)
42
Harnessing water supplies usually also makes possible the development of hydroelectric power. This would improve the _ particularly their_
Rural economy , ground water resources
43
The investigation of what is highest priority of research
Water