Elizabeth England c1568- 1603: Elizabeth and Her court Flashcards

1
Q

How long was Elizabeth I’s reign?

A

1558- 1608

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2
Q

Who was Elizabeth I’s mother?

A

Anne Boleyn

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3
Q

How old was Elizabeth I when she became Queen?

A

25

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4
Q

What religion did Elizabeth I follow?

A

Protestantism

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5
Q

What was patronage and how did Elizabeth I use it to ensure support?

A

Patronage was land, titles, monopolies or power given to keep an individual’s support

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6
Q

What was the privy council?

A

A monarch’s private council.

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7
Q

What was the royal court?

A

The nobles, advisors and others who surrounded the monarch.

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8
Q

The royal court included the ____ Council, but ______ of the peace and _______ we’re not part of it.

A
  1. Privy
  2. Justices
  3. Parliament
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9
Q

What was the most powerful group in Elizabeth England?

A

The Privy Council, led by the Secretary of State.

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10
Q

What were Lord Leiutenants appointed to do by Elizabeth?

A

To run a particular area of the country.

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11
Q

What were Justices of the Peace responsible for?

A

Maintaining order and enforcing the law.

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12
Q

Who were 2 significant figures who served as Secretary of State?

A

William Cecil And Francis Walsingham

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13
Q

What was the Privy Council responsible for?

A

Day-to-day running of the country, dealing with policy in all areas.

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14
Q

In reality, who did Elizabeth appoint to be in the Privy Council?

A

The most powerful landowners to prevent rebellion.

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15
Q

What was Parliament made up of?

A

The House of Lords and the House of Commons.

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16
Q

How many times did Elizabeth I call Parliament throughout her reign?

A

13 times