Elizabeth's Court Flashcards
(10 cards)
Who was Elizabeth’s tutor and how did he effect her character?
Roger Ascham
He taught her Greek, Latin, French and Italian, archery, needlework etc.
Why was Elizabeth’s religion a problem?
She was Protestant
Mary I (previous ruler) was Catholic who persecuted Protestants
Many people were unhappy with constantly switching religions
Much of the north of England remained Catholic
Why was Elizabeth declared illegitimate?
Her father had Anne Boleyn executed, so their child (Elizabeth) was illegitimate
How did she form rivalries among her court?
Used patronage, giving out titles and land to certain people in favour
How did she ensure loyalty among her council?
Expelled members who disobeyed her
Who was William Cecil?
Elizabeth’s longest-serving advisor
Influenced her to execute Mary QoS
Who was Robert Dudley?
Earl of Leicester
Childhood friend, rumoured suitor for Elizabeth
His wife died unexpectedly, accused of murdering her
Who was Francis Walsingham?
Spymaster
Ran spy network to uncover Catholic plots against Elizabeth
Used ciphers, informants, intercepted letters, and interrogation on the rack
What were royal progresses and why were they important?
Elizabeth travelled across England visiting nobles with her court
Showed her care for her country
Put pressure on nobles’ households
How was Elizabeth’s view on marriage affected at a young age?
- Anne Boleyn executed by her father
- Thomas Seymour flirted with her, she was then accused of plotting against Edward VI and questioned in the Tower of London
