Elizabeth Section 3 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What was a Jesuit?

A

A catholic priest that converted people to catholicism

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2
Q

When did jesuits arrive in Britain?

A

1580s

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3
Q

Who was the leader of the jesuits?

A

Edmund campion

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4
Q

Who developed an effective spy network?

A

Francis walsingham

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5
Q

What role did Francis walsingham have?

A

Privy concellor

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6
Q

Who did Francis walsinghams agents track?

A

Jesuits and catholic plotters

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7
Q

Who caught catholic priests?

A

Priest hunters

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8
Q

When was Edmund campion caught?

A

1581

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9
Q

What relation did Mary queen of Scot’s have to Elizabeth?

A

She was her cousin

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10
Q

Why did Mary queen of Scot’s flee Scotland?

A

Protestant rebellion

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11
Q

When was Mary queen of Scot’s in prison since?

A

1568

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12
Q

Why did Mary have a strong claim to the throne of England?

A

She was Elizabeth’s cousin and had an heir to the throne

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13
Q

Why was Mary a figurehead for catholic rebellion?

A

She was next in line to the throne

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14
Q

Why did queen Mary have foreign supporters?

A

Catholic opposition supported her

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15
Q

What was the throckmorton plot?

A

Plotted that the French would take over England and Mary would be queen

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16
Q

When was the throckmorton plot?

17
Q

What was the babington plot?

A

Spain and France to invade England and put Mary on throne

18
Q

Why didn’t the throckmorton plot worked?

A

Walsinghams spies found it out

19
Q

When was the babington plot?

20
Q

Why didn’t the babington plot work?

A

Walsingham discovered his systems and caught Mary with it

21
Q

When was the Spanish Armada launched?

22
Q

Why did the Spanish war break out?

A

Elizabeth refused to marry Philip of Spain

23
Q

Who stole gold from Spanish ships?

A

Sir Francis drake

24
Q

What did Philip of Spain support in England?

A

Rebellions/ plots

25
What angered Philip of Spain in 1587?
Execution of Mary queen of Scott’s
26
When was Mary queen of Scot’s executed?
1587
27
What Spanish mistakes led to the armada failing?
Leader of army had no experience sailing and army was a week late
28
What English strengths led to the armada failing?
Used fire ships to counter the Spanish formation and has quicker ships
29
How did the weather lead to the armada failing?
Armada driven north because of a storm and most were wrecked by Scotland and Ireland
30
How many ships got back to Spain after the armadas attack?
80 out of 130