Public Health In Medieval England Flashcards

1
Q

How did monasteries make an effort to improve public health?

A

Had the money for clean water and pipes to care for the sick

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2
Q

What were by-laws put in place to do?

A

Improve public health before the Black Death

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3
Q

What got moved out of towns to improve health?

A

Dung heaps and prostitutes

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4
Q

What is a guild?

A

A group of people in the same trade (eg butchery) who test standards of products made by everyone in that trade

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5
Q

How did guilds improve public health?

A

Quality of things like meat were up to standard therefore no one would become ill due to it

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6
Q

What did rich residents in London pay for?

A

Latrines and conduits to be built

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7
Q

Why did religion affect people negatively in terms of public health?

A

They said to pray to god and relieve there sins which doesn’t do anything and infects you if you go to a church to do this

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8
Q

What did people do once the Black Death came to towns? How did this make things even worse?

A

People would try to run away from the disease which just lead to the disease being spread more

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9
Q

What are the 4 main diseases in the medieval period?

A

Black Death, dysentery, tuberculosis and childbirth fever

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10
Q

What date did the Black Death hit England?

A

1348

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11
Q

What did Christian goodness promote?

A

New pipes/ conduits

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12
Q

What 2 things were moved to the countryside?

A

Dung heaps and prostitutes

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13
Q

What did the king do?

A

Only wrote a letter to the mayor

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14
Q

What did London in particular do to help with disposing waste?

A

Built a jetty

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15
Q

What did mayors of poor towns do to afford changes?

A

Raise taxes

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16
Q

What reason was pathing put in markets for?

A

More trade rather than health of people

17
Q

What changes happened in the countryside?

A

Nothing because no one took responsibility

18
Q

Why were health measures inconsistent?

A

Wealth of different places were very different

19
Q

What were guilds?

A

Groups of a specific trade to check quality of that certain product

20
Q

Why did mayors implement changes that negatively impact people’s health?

A

They simply did not know it was a negative