Elizabethan Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What year did Elizabeth I become queen?

A

1558

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2
Q

True or False: Elizabeth I was the last monarch of the Tudor dynasty.

A

True

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3
Q

What was the main religious conflict during Elizabethan England?

A

Catholicism vs. Protestantism

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Elizabeth I was known as the ‘_____ Queen’.

A

Virgin

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5
Q

Who was Elizabeth I’s mother?

A

Anne Boleyn

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6
Q

What significant event occurred in 1588?

A

The Spanish Armada was defeated.

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7
Q

Who was the main rival to Elizabeth I in terms of monarchy?

A

Mary, Queen of Scots

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8
Q

What was the purpose of the Act of Supremacy (1559)?

A

To establish Elizabeth I as the Supreme Governor of the Church of England.

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9
Q

Multiple choice: What was the main purpose of the Elizabethan Poor Law?

A

To provide support for the poor and needy.

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10
Q

Who was the famous playwright during the Elizabethan era?

A

William Shakespeare

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11
Q

True or False: The Elizabethan era is known for its advancements in literature and drama.

A

True

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12
Q

What was the significance of the English defeat of the Spanish Armada?

A

It established England as a major naval power.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Elizabeth I’s court was known for its _____ and culture.

A

art

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14
Q

What was the name of Elizabeth I’s chief advisor?

A

William Cecil, Lord Burghley

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was NOT a factor in the success of Elizabeth I’s reign?

A

Declining agricultural production

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16
Q

What was the significance of the ‘Golden Age’ during Elizabeth’s reign?

A

It was a period of English cultural flourishing.

17
Q

True or False: Elizabeth I never married.

18
Q

What was the Elizabethan Religious Settlement?

A

A series of laws that established the Church of England’s structure and practices.

19
Q

What role did the Royal Navy play during Elizabeth I’s reign?

A

It protected England from foreign invasions and expanded trade.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Elizabeth I used _____ to maintain control over her nobles.

A

marriage alliances

21
Q

Who were the Puritans?

A

A group seeking to purify the Church of England from Catholic practices.

22
Q

What was the impact of the printing press during the Elizabethan era?

A

It facilitated the spread of literature and ideas.

23
Q

Multiple choice: What was one of the main challenges Elizabeth I faced?

A

Threats from Spain and France.

24
Q

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nonsuch?

A

It marked English support for the Dutch against Spain.

25
True or False: Elizabeth I's reign is often considered a time of exploration and colonization.
True
26
What was the role of the Privy Council?
To advise the queen and manage the government.
27
Fill in the blank: The Elizabethan era saw the rise of _____ as a major cultural and economic force.
the merchant class
28
Who was Sir Francis Drake?
An English sea captain and explorer, known for his circumnavigation of the globe.
29
What was the significance of the defeat of the Spanish Armada for England?
It boosted national pride and strengthened Elizabeth's position.
30
Multiple choice: Which major event marked the end of Elizabeth I's reign?
Her death in 1603.
31
What was the significance of the 'Gloriana' image of Elizabeth I?
It represented her as a powerful, almost divine monarch.